16edo: Difference between revisions
Wikispaces>guest **Imported revision 139570655 - Original comment: ** |
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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2> | <h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2> | ||
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br> | This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br> | ||
: This revision was by author [[User:guest|guest]] and made on <tt>2010-05-05 | : This revision was by author [[User:guest|guest]] and made on <tt>2010-05-05 04:01:45 UTC</tt>.<br> | ||
: The original revision id was <tt> | : The original revision id was <tt>139570943</tt>.<br> | ||
: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br> | : The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br> | ||
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br> | The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br> | ||
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<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">=16 tone equal temperament= | <div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">=16 tone equal temperament= | ||
Hexadecaphonic Octave Theory | |||
It can be It can be treated as 4 interwoven diminished seventh arpeggios, or as 2 interwoven 8-edo scales (narrow 11-limit whole tones which when stacked produce traditional 300 cent minor third intervals). 16-tone has the same stacked minor thirds diminished seventh scale/chord available in 12, and It is often cited that the most consonant chords involve the tritone. There are two minor seventh intervals, a harmonic seventh at step 13, a 7/4 ratio approximation, off by 3.5879 cents, followed by an undecimal 11/6 ratio or neutral seventh. The septimal | 16-tone equal temperament is the division of the octave into sixteen narrow chromatic | ||
semitones. It can be thought of as a Diminished Temperament for it's 1/4 octave period. Also as | |||
One neat xenharmonic aspect of 16-tone is how the 11-limit whole tone scale using the neutral second, interlocks with the diminished scale, similar to the augmented scale and whole tone relationship in 12-tone (the whole tone divides the major third in 12, in 16-it's the minor third). | a rough Slendro temperament with a supermajor second generator (250cents [ideally | ||
233cents]), or as a Pelog or Mavila temperament generated by (fifths greater than 600 and less | |||
In 16-tone, because of the 25 cent difference in the steps from 100 in 12-tone, a western "twelve tone ear" hears dissonance with more complexity and less familiarity than even 24-tone, yet within a more manageable number of tones and a strange familiarity - the diminished | than 686 cents). The temperament could be popular for it's easy manageability of 150 cent | ||
16-edo Diatonic scales are dissonant because of the 25 cent raised superfourth in conjunction with the 25 cent subtracted fifth / poor 3/2 approximation. The septimal semi diminished fourth can be more desirable. Perhaps using Moment of Symmetry Scales an alternative temperament families like the "Anti-Diatonic" Mavila (which reverses step sizes of diatonic), Diminished, Happy, Rice, Grumpy, Mosh, Magic, Lemba, Cynder, and Decatonic can be more interesting and suitable | intervals 3/4, 9/4 and 21/4-tones. | ||
The 25 cent difference in the steps can have a similar effect the scales of Olympos have with | |||
buried enharmonic genera. | |||
It can be It can be treated as 4 interwoven diminished seventh arpeggios, or as 2 interwoven 8-edo scales (narrow 11-limit whole tones which when stacked produce traditional 300 cent minor third intervals). 16-tone has the same stacked minor thirds diminished seventh scale/chord available in 12, and It is often cited that the most consonant chords involve the tritone. There are two minor seventh intervals, a harmonic seventh at step 13, a 7/4 ratio approximation, off by 3.5879 cents, followed by an undecimal 11/6 ratio or neutral seventh. The septimal can be the 9/4th tone or septimal semi diminished fourth (35/27 ratio) , semi-augmented fifth (54/35), harmonic seventh (7/4), and septimal whole tone 8/7. The Undecimal intervals are the 3/4 tone or undecimal neutral second (12/11), and the 21/4th tone or undecimal neutral seventh (11/6). | |||
One neat xenharmonic aspect of 16-tone is how the 11-limit whole tone scale using the | |||
neutral second, interlocks with the diminished scale, similar to the augmented scale and whole | |||
tone relationship in 12-tone (the whole tone divides the major third in 12, in 16-it's the minor | |||
third). | |||
In 16-tone, because of the 25 cent difference in the steps from 100 in 12-tone, a western | |||
"twelve tone ear" hears dissonance with more complexity and less familiarity than even 24-tone, | |||
yet within a more manageable number of tones and a strange familiarity - the diminished family | |||
- which is why 16-tone is a truly Xenharmonic system to my ears. | |||
In 16-edo Diatonic scales played are dissonant because of the 25 cent raised superfourth in | |||
conjunction with the 25 cent subtracted fifth / poor 3/2 approximation. The septimal semi | |||
diminished fourth can be more desirable. Perhaps using Moment of Symmetry Scales an | |||
alternative temperament families like the "Anti-Diatonic" Mavila (which reverses step sizes of | |||
diatonic), Diminished, Happy, Rice, Grumpy, Mosh, Magic, Lemba, Cynder, and Decatonic can be | |||
more interesting and suitable: | |||
Diminished family of scales (1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3, 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2) | |||
Magic family of scales (1 4 1 4 1 4 1, 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1, 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1) | |||
Cynder family (3 3 4 3 3, 3 3 1 3 3 3, 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1) | |||
Lemba family (3 2 3 3 2 3, 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2) | |||
About Mavila Paul Erlich writes, "Like the conventional 12-tet diatonic and pentatonic | |||
(meantone) scales, these arise from tempering out a unison vector from Fokker periodicity | |||
blocks. Only in 16-EDO, that unison vector is 135:128, instead of 81:80." | |||
Mavila (1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2, 3 2 2 3 2 2 2, 5 2 5 2 2) | |||
Igliashon Jones futher writes, "The trouble (in 16-EDO) has ... to do with the fact that the | |||
distance between the major third and the "fourth" is the same as the distance between the | |||
"fourth" and the "fifth" (i.e. near a 12/11)...This mean(s) that 135/128 (the difference between | |||
16/15 and 9/8) is tempered out...." | |||
0. 1/1 C | 0. 1/1 C | ||
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<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html"><html><head><title>16edo</title></head><body><!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:0:&lt;h1&gt; --><h1 id="toc0"><a name="x16 tone equal temperament"></a><!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:0 -->16 tone equal temperament</h1> | <div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html"><html><head><title>16edo</title></head><body><!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:0:&lt;h1&gt; --><h1 id="toc0"><a name="x16 tone equal temperament"></a><!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:0 -->16 tone equal temperament</h1> | ||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
Hexadecaphonic Octave Theory<br /> | |||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
It can be It can be treated as 4 interwoven diminished seventh arpeggios, or as 2 interwoven 8-edo scales (narrow 11-limit whole tones which when stacked produce traditional 300 cent minor third intervals). 16-tone has the same stacked minor thirds diminished seventh scale/chord available in 12, and It is often cited that the most consonant chords involve the tritone. There are two minor seventh intervals, a harmonic seventh at step 13, a 7/4 ratio approximation, off by 3.5879 cents, followed by an undecimal 11/6 ratio or neutral seventh. The septimal | 16-tone equal temperament is the division of the octave into sixteen narrow chromatic<br /> | ||
<br /> | semitones. It can be thought of as a Diminished Temperament for it's 1/4 octave period. Also as<br /> | ||
One neat xenharmonic aspect of 16-tone is how the 11-limit whole tone scale using the neutral second, interlocks with the diminished scale, similar to the augmented scale and whole tone relationship in 12-tone (the whole tone divides the major third in 12, in 16-it's the minor | a rough Slendro temperament with a supermajor second generator (250cents [ideally<br /> | ||
<br /> | 233cents]), or as a Pelog or Mavila temperament generated by (fifths greater than 600 and less<br /> | ||
In 16-tone, because of the 25 cent difference in the steps from 100 in 12-tone, a western &quot;twelve tone ear&quot; hears dissonance with more complexity and less familiarity than even 24-tone, yet within a more manageable number of tones and a strange familiarity - the diminished | than 686 cents). The temperament could be popular for it's easy manageability of 150 cent<br /> | ||
16-edo Diatonic scales are dissonant because of the 25 cent raised superfourth in conjunction with the 25 cent subtracted fifth / poor 3/2 approximation. The septimal semi diminished fourth can be more desirable. Perhaps using Moment of Symmetry Scales an alternative temperament families like the &quot;Anti-Diatonic&quot; Mavila (which reverses step sizes of diatonic), Diminished, Happy, Rice, Grumpy, Mosh, Magic, Lemba, Cynder, and Decatonic can be more interesting and suitable | intervals 3/4, 9/4 and 21/4-tones.<br /> | ||
The 25 cent difference in the steps can have a similar effect the scales of Olympos have with<br /> | |||
buried enharmonic genera.<br /> | |||
It can be It can be treated as 4 interwoven diminished seventh arpeggios, or as 2 interwoven 8-edo scales (narrow 11-limit whole tones which when stacked produce traditional 300 cent minor third intervals). 16-tone has the same stacked minor thirds diminished seventh scale/chord available in 12, and It is often cited that the most consonant chords involve the tritone. There are two minor seventh intervals, a harmonic seventh at step 13, a 7/4 ratio approximation, off by 3.5879 cents, followed by an undecimal 11/6 ratio or neutral seventh. The septimal can be the 9/4th tone or septimal semi diminished fourth (35/27 ratio) , semi-augmented fifth (54/35), harmonic seventh (7/4), and septimal whole tone 8/7. The Undecimal intervals are the 3/4 tone or undecimal neutral second (12/11), and the 21/4th tone or undecimal neutral seventh (11/6).<br /> | |||
One neat xenharmonic aspect of 16-tone is how the 11-limit whole tone scale using the<br /> | |||
neutral second, interlocks with the diminished scale, similar to the augmented scale and whole<br /> | |||
tone relationship in 12-tone (the whole tone divides the major third in 12, in 16-it's the minor<br /> | |||
third).<br /> | |||
In 16-tone, because of the 25 cent difference in the steps from 100 in 12-tone, a western<br /> | |||
&quot;twelve tone ear&quot; hears dissonance with more complexity and less familiarity than even 24-tone,<br /> | |||
yet within a more manageable number of tones and a strange familiarity - the diminished family<br /> | |||
- which is why 16-tone is a truly Xenharmonic system to my ears.<br /> | |||
In 16-edo Diatonic scales played are dissonant because of the 25 cent raised superfourth in<br /> | |||
conjunction with the 25 cent subtracted fifth / poor 3/2 approximation. The septimal semi<br /> | |||
diminished fourth can be more desirable. Perhaps using Moment of Symmetry Scales an<br /> | |||
alternative temperament families like the &quot;Anti-Diatonic&quot; Mavila (which reverses step sizes of<br /> | |||
diatonic), Diminished, Happy, Rice, Grumpy, Mosh, Magic, Lemba, Cynder, and Decatonic can be<br /> | |||
more interesting and suitable:<br /> | |||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
Diminished family of scales (1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3, 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2)<br /> | |||
Magic family of scales (1 4 1 4 1 4 1, 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1, 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1)<br /> | |||
Cynder family (3 3 4 3 3, 3 3 1 3 3 3, 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1)<br /> | |||
Lemba family (3 2 3 3 2 3, 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2)<br /> | |||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
About Mavila Paul Erlich writes, &quot;Like the conventional 12-tet diatonic and pentatonic<br /> | |||
(meantone) scales, these arise from tempering out a unison vector from Fokker periodicity<br /> | |||
blocks. Only in 16-EDO, that unison vector is 135:128, instead of 81:80.&quot;<br /> | |||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
Mavila (1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2, 3 2 2 3 2 2 2, 5 2 5 2 2)<br /> | |||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
Igliashon Jones futher writes, &quot;The trouble (in 16-EDO) has ... to do with the fact that the<br /> | |||
distance between the major third and the &quot;fourth&quot; is the same as the distance between the<br /> | |||
&quot;fourth&quot; and the &quot;fifth&quot; (i.e. near a 12/11)...This mean(s) that 135/128 (the difference between<br /> | |||
16/15 and 9/8) is tempered out....&quot;<br /> | |||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
0. 1/1 C<br /> | 0. 1/1 C<br /> | ||
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<a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.armodue.com/ricerche.htm" rel="nofollow">Armodue</a>: Italian pages of theory for 16-tone (esadekaphonic) system, including compositions - translation, anyone?<br /> | <a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.armodue.com/ricerche.htm" rel="nofollow">Armodue</a>: Italian pages of theory for 16-tone (esadekaphonic) system, including compositions - translation, anyone?<br /> | ||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
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Sword, Ronald. &quot;Hexadecaphonic Scales for Guitar.&quot; IAAA Press, UK-USA. First Ed: Feb, 2010. (superfourth tuning).<br /> | Sword, Ronald. &quot;Hexadecaphonic Scales for Guitar.&quot; IAAA Press, UK-USA. First Ed: Feb, 2010. (superfourth tuning).<br /> | ||
Sword, Ronald. &quot;Esadekaphonic Scales for Guitar.&quot; IAAA Press, UK-USA. First Ed: April, 2009. (semi-diminished fourth tuning)<br /> | Sword, Ronald. &quot;Esadekaphonic Scales for Guitar.&quot; IAAA Press, UK-USA. First Ed: April, 2009. (semi-diminished fourth tuning)<br /> | ||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
<!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule: | <!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:2:&lt;h2&gt; --><h2 id="toc1"><a name="x16 tone equal temperament-Compositions"></a><!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:2 -->Compositions</h2> | ||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
<a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.io.com/%7Ehmiller/midi/16tet.mid" rel="nofollow">Etude in 16-tone equal tuning</a> by Herman Miller<br /> | <a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.io.com/%7Ehmiller/midi/16tet.mid" rel="nofollow">Etude in 16-tone equal tuning</a> by Herman Miller<br /> |