Temperament mapping matrix: Difference between revisions
Wikispaces>mbattaglia1 **Imported revision 355691458 - Original comment: ** |
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: This revision was by author [[User:mbattaglia1|mbattaglia1]] and made on <tt>2012-07-31 | : This revision was by author [[User:mbattaglia1|mbattaglia1]] and made on <tt>2012-07-31 11:16:19 UTC</tt>.<br> | ||
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The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br> | The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br> | ||
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<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">=Basics= | <div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">=Basics= | ||
The multiplicative group of any set of rational numbers, which is an r-rank free abelian group, also naturally has the structure of being a Z-module. Thus, a [[Regular Temperaments|regular temperament]], which is a group homomorphism **T**: J -> K from the group J of JI rationals to a group K of tempered intervals, also has the structure of being a module homomorphism between Z-modules. This homomorphism can also be represented by a integer matrix, called a **mapping matrix** | The multiplicative group of any set of rational numbers, which is an r-rank free abelian group, also naturally has the structure of being a Z-module. Thus, a [[Regular Temperaments|regular temperament]], which is a group homomorphism **T**: J -> K from the group J of JI rationals to a group K of tempered intervals, also has the structure of being a module homomorphism between Z-modules. This homomorphism can also be represented by a integer matrix, called a **temperament mapping matrix**; when context is clear enough it's also sometimes just called a **mapping matrix** for the temperament in question. Since there is more than one type of mapping matrix which appears in music theory, it has also more rarely been called a "monzo-map" or **M-map** when context demands, as opposed to the [[Subgroup Mapping Matrices (V-maps)|V-map]] which is a mapping on vals. | ||
Assuming we use the convention that row matrices represent vals and column matrices represent monzos, then a matrix M is said to be a mapping matrix for a temperament T if and only if the null module of M consists of the kernel of T, M is of full row rank, and the rows of M generate a submodule which is [[Saturation|saturated]]. There is generally not a unique matrix M satisfying this definition for arbitrary temperament T, as for any M which is a valid mapping for T, any matrix U*M where U is unimodular will also be a valid mapping for T. The different mapping matrices obtainable in this way still temper out the same commas, but differ in the choice of basis for the tempered interval module. | Assuming we use the convention that row matrices represent vals and column matrices represent monzos, then a matrix M is said to be a mapping matrix for a temperament T if and only if the null module of M consists of the kernel of T, M is of full row rank, and the rows of M generate a submodule which is [[Saturation|saturated]]. There is generally not a unique matrix M satisfying this definition for arbitrary temperament T, as for any M which is a valid mapping for T, any matrix U*M where U is unimodular will also be a valid mapping for T. The different mapping matrices obtainable in this way still temper out the same commas, but differ in the choice of basis for the tempered interval module. | ||
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<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html"><html><head><title>Temperament Mapping Matrices (M-maps)</title></head><body><!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:5:&lt;h1&gt; --><h1 id="toc0"><a name="Basics"></a><!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:5 -->Basics</h1> | <div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html"><html><head><title>Temperament Mapping Matrices (M-maps)</title></head><body><!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:5:&lt;h1&gt; --><h1 id="toc0"><a name="Basics"></a><!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:5 -->Basics</h1> | ||
The multiplicative group of any set of rational numbers, which is an r-rank free abelian group, also naturally has the structure of being a Z-module. Thus, a <a class="wiki_link" href="/Regular%20Temperaments">regular temperament</a>, which is a group homomorphism <strong>T</strong>: J -&gt; K from the group J of JI rationals to a group K of tempered intervals, also has the structure of being a module homomorphism between Z-modules. This homomorphism can also be represented by a integer matrix, called a <strong>mapping matrix</strong> | The multiplicative group of any set of rational numbers, which is an r-rank free abelian group, also naturally has the structure of being a Z-module. Thus, a <a class="wiki_link" href="/Regular%20Temperaments">regular temperament</a>, which is a group homomorphism <strong>T</strong>: J -&gt; K from the group J of JI rationals to a group K of tempered intervals, also has the structure of being a module homomorphism between Z-modules. This homomorphism can also be represented by a integer matrix, called a <strong>temperament mapping matrix</strong>; when context is clear enough it's also sometimes just called a <strong>mapping matrix</strong> for the temperament in question. Since there is more than one type of mapping matrix which appears in music theory, it has also more rarely been called a &quot;monzo-map&quot; or <strong>M-map</strong> when context demands, as opposed to the <a class="wiki_link" href="/Subgroup%20Mapping%20Matrices%20%28V-maps%29">V-map</a> which is a mapping on vals.<br /> | ||
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Assuming we use the convention that row matrices represent vals and column matrices represent monzos, then a matrix M is said to be a mapping matrix for a temperament T if and only if the null module of M consists of the kernel of T, M is of full row rank, and the rows of M generate a submodule which is <a class="wiki_link" href="/Saturation">saturated</a>. There is generally not a unique matrix M satisfying this definition for arbitrary temperament T, as for any M which is a valid mapping for T, any matrix U*M where U is unimodular will also be a valid mapping for T. The different mapping matrices obtainable in this way still temper out the same commas, but differ in the choice of basis for the tempered interval module.<br /> | Assuming we use the convention that row matrices represent vals and column matrices represent monzos, then a matrix M is said to be a mapping matrix for a temperament T if and only if the null module of M consists of the kernel of T, M is of full row rank, and the rows of M generate a submodule which is <a class="wiki_link" href="/Saturation">saturated</a>. There is generally not a unique matrix M satisfying this definition for arbitrary temperament T, as for any M which is a valid mapping for T, any matrix U*M where U is unimodular will also be a valid mapping for T. The different mapping matrices obtainable in this way still temper out the same commas, but differ in the choice of basis for the tempered interval module.<br /> |