User:Lucius Chiaraviglio/Musical Mad Science: Difference between revisions

Musical Mad Science Musings on Diatonicized Sixth-Tone Sub-Chromaticism(?): Have not yet checked the largest EDO sizes -- need to do this later
Musical Mad Science Musings on Diatonicized Sixth-Tone Sub-Chromaticism(?): More thoughts, with a more detailed check on stability of various harmonics across the 17L 2s tuning spectrum.
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#  As the number of L intervals in a nL 2s scale grows, the range of qualifying generator sizes shrinks, and so the scale becomes more brittle to tempering of the generator, and it becomes hard to find good ratios for specifying the generator.  Considering the wider of each pair of generators, the range of [[5L 2s]] (as in [[Meantone]], [[Superpyth]], and their relatives) is very wide range — you have to have a ''bad'' fifth to land outside of its range.  The range of [[7L 2s]] is still fairly wide, going from barely over [[52/35]] down to somewhat under [[81/55]]; [[9L 2s]] is narrower, going from barely over [[25/17]] down to somewhat under [[19/13]]; [[11L 2s]] ([[Ivan Wyschnegradsky]]'s original Diatonicized Chromatic scale) brackets [[16/11]]; and the ranges get progressively narrower and the ratios more complicated until by the time we get to 19L 2s, the range falls between two ratios, the second of which is not even all that simple:  [[13/9]] and [[36/25]].  The first is too sharp by somewhat over 1{{c}}, and the second is barely too flat; although since it is near-just as 10 steps of [[19edo]], which is equalized 19L 2s, we can count it as snapping to the lower end.  It is possible to come up with more complicated ratios by mediation between these slightly out-of-bounds endpoints, such as [[75/52]] and [[49/34]], or even [[62/43]] in the middle, but the latter uses unacceptably large primes, while the previous ratios and even 36/25 itself fail to map properly in the patent [[val]]s of some of the equal temperaments within the range of 17L 2s (this flaw of 36/25 making it tempting to use the slightly flatter [[23/16]], so before considering the next point, it seems better to specify the generator as a tempered 36/25 ~ 13/9, or perhaps even 23/16 ~ 13/9, either way with the proviso that the generator can never reach the just value of either endpoint without going out of range.  But the choice of generator tempering comma will need to depend upon which subgroup(s) counts as the core of this temperament, so let's not throw out any of the above intervals just yet.
#  As the number of L intervals in a nL 2s scale grows, the range of qualifying generator sizes shrinks, and so the scale becomes more brittle to tempering of the generator, and it becomes hard to find good ratios for specifying the generator.  Considering the wider of each pair of generators, the range of [[5L 2s]] (as in [[Meantone]], [[Superpyth]], and their relatives) is very wide range — you have to have a ''bad'' fifth to land outside of its range.  The range of [[7L 2s]] is still fairly wide, going from barely over [[52/35]] down to somewhat under [[81/55]]; [[9L 2s]] is narrower, going from barely over [[25/17]] down to somewhat under [[19/13]]; [[11L 2s]] ([[Ivan Wyschnegradsky]]'s original Diatonicized Chromatic scale) brackets [[16/11]]; and the ranges get progressively narrower and the ratios more complicated until by the time we get to 19L 2s, the range falls between two ratios, the second of which is not even all that simple:  [[13/9]] and [[36/25]].  The first is too sharp by somewhat over 1{{c}}, and the second is barely too flat; although since it is near-just as 10 steps of [[19edo]], which is equalized 19L 2s, we can count it as snapping to the lower end.  It is possible to come up with more complicated ratios by mediation between these slightly out-of-bounds endpoints, such as [[75/52]] and [[49/34]], or even [[62/43]] in the middle, but the latter uses unacceptably large primes, while the previous ratios and even 36/25 itself fail to map properly in the patent [[val]]s of some of the equal temperaments within the range of 17L 2s (this flaw of 36/25 making it tempting to use the slightly flatter [[23/16]], so before considering the next point, it seems better to specify the generator as a tempered 36/25 ~ 13/9, or perhaps even 23/16 ~ 13/9, either way with the proviso that the generator can never reach the just value of either endpoint without going out of range.  But the choice of generator tempering comma will need to depend upon which subgroup(s) counts as the core of this temperament, so let's not throw out any of the above intervals just yet.
#  In 36edo, the original inspiration for this attempt at a temperament, 19L 2s lends itself to making good use of 36edo as a 2.3.7... subgroup temperament, with the generator 19\36.  With this scale, it is possible to choose a mode of this scale (UDP 11|7, cyclic order 14, LLLLLsLLLLLLLLLsLLL, no mode name assigned yet) that includes the following key 2.3.7 intervals:  root (0\36), [[9/8]] (6\36), [[7/6]] (8\36), both flavors of split neutral third (10\36 and 11\36), [[9/7]] (13\36), [[4/3]] (15\36), [[3/2]] (21\36), [[7/4]] (29\36), [[16/9]] (30\36), and on to the root, all the while filling in the scale with 2\36 stacked to various extents.  It also includes the generator interval 19\36, but let's not assign the generator a (tempered) ratio just yet.  The choice of other modes enables use of other intervals relative to the root, while a decent subset of them still support both the 3-limit fourth and fifth.
#  In 36edo, the original inspiration for this attempt at a temperament, 19L 2s lends itself to making good use of 36edo as a 2.3.7... subgroup temperament, with the generator 19\36.  With this scale, it is possible to choose a mode of this scale (UDP 11|7, cyclic order 14, LLLLLsLLLLLLLLLsLLL, no mode name assigned yet) that includes the following key 2.3.7 intervals:  root (0\36), [[9/8]] (6\36), [[7/6]] (8\36), both flavors of split neutral third (10\36 and 11\36), [[9/7]] (13\36), [[4/3]] (15\36), [[3/2]] (21\36), [[7/4]] (29\36), [[16/9]] (30\36), and on to the root, all the while filling in the scale with 2\36 stacked to various extents.  It also includes the generator interval 19\36, but let's not assign the generator a (tempered) ratio just yet.  The choice of other modes enables use of other intervals relative to the root, while a decent subset of them still support both the 3-limit fourth and fifth.
Have noticed (more detail needed) that harmonics 3 and 23 are very stable over the tuning spectrum of this scale (at least for EDO values up into the mid double digits), although the 23rd harmonic is guaranteed to be sharp; the 7th harmonic is also reasonably stable, although it changes enough over the tuning spectrum to get rather bad at the extremes; the 5th harmonic is definitely not stable, and would need different extensions for at least the hard and soft halves of the tuning spectrum; commas including powers of 5 should be avoided in the core of the associated temperament, while commas including powers of 3 and 23 (and probably 13 — need further checking to be sure) seem like they would be good choices for the core.  (Coming in the future:  Checking this further.)
It is noteworthy (more detail needed) that harmonics 3 and 23 are very stable over the tuning spectrum of this scale (at least for EDO values up into the mid double digits), although the 23rd harmonic is guaranteed to be sharp, meaning that at larger EDO values, increasingly fine divisions of the octave will cause the mapping to disagree with 10\19 and 9\17 (and thereby with 19\36), thus requiring an 'i' [[wart]].  The 7th harmonic is also reasonably stable, although it changes enough over the tuning spectrum to get rather bad at the extremes; the 5th harmonic is definitely not stable, and would need different extensions for at least the hard and soft halves of the tuning spectrum; commas including powers of 5 should be avoided in the core of the associated temperament, while commas including powers of 3 and 23 (and possibly 13 — need further checking to be sure, but this is looking less good than 3 and 23) seem like they would be good choices for the core.  (Coming in the future:  Checking this further.)
#  Tentatively, assigning the generator as 23/16 ~ 13/9, tempering out [[208/207]].  (Coming in the future:  Checking this further; may need to insert some more supporting material above.)
#  Tentatively assigning the generator as 23/16 ~ 13/9, tempering out [[208/207]]. But the problem is that the 13th harmonic is not stable enough for the entire 17L 2s tuning spectrum, although it seems fine enough for the hard half of the tuning spectrum (closer to just 13/9, including having the best 3rd harmonic within the tuning spectrum).  Maybe splitting the tuning spectrum of 17L 2s into 2 or more temperaments is in order?  Maybe the 5th harmonic is stable enough for the soft half of the 17L 2s tuning spectrum (closer to just 23/16, but even closer to the just barely out-of-reach 36/25)?  And maybe the 7th and 17th harmonics are stable enough for the middle of the 17L 2s tuning spectrum? (Coming in the future:  Checking this further; may need to insert some more supporting material above.)


Added:  [[User:Lucius Chiaraviglio|Lucius Chiaraviglio]] ([[User talk:Lucius Chiaraviglio|talk]]) 08:20, 4 April 2025 (UTC)<br>
Added:  [[User:Lucius Chiaraviglio|Lucius Chiaraviglio]] ([[User talk:Lucius Chiaraviglio|talk]]) 08:20, 4 April 2025 (UTC)<br>
Last modified:  [[User:Lucius Chiaraviglio|Lucius Chiaraviglio]] ([[User talk:Lucius Chiaraviglio|talk]]) 07:53, 6 April 2025 (UTC)
Last modified:  [[User:Lucius Chiaraviglio|Lucius Chiaraviglio]] ([[User talk:Lucius Chiaraviglio|talk]]) 03:50, 7 April 2025 (UTC)