User:Ganaram inukshuk/MOS scale: Difference between revisions
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{{User:Ganaram inukshuk/Template:Rewrite draft|MOS scale|compare=https://en.xen.wiki/w/Special:ComparePages?page1=MOS+scale&rev1=&page2=User%3AGanaram+inukshuk%2FMOS+scale&rev2=&action=&diffonly=&unhide= | {{User:Ganaram inukshuk/Template:Rewrite draft|MOS scale|compare=https://en.xen.wiki/w/Special:ComparePages?page1=MOS+scale&rev1=&page2=User%3AGanaram+inukshuk%2FMOS+scale&rev2=&action=&diffonly=&unhide= | ||
|changes=general rewrites; definition; wrangle different ways to say "mos"; making mos theory feel more unified as it's presented on the wiki | |changes=general rewrites; definition; wrangle different ways to say "mos"; making mos theory feel more unified as it's presented on the wiki | ||
}}A '''moment-of-symmetry scale''' (also called '''moment-of-symmetry''', commonly abbreviated as '''MOS scale | }}A '''moment-of-symmetry scale''' (also called '''moment-of-symmetry''', commonly abbreviated as '''MOS scale''', or '''MOS''', pronounced "em-oh-ess"; also spelled as '''mos''' or '''MOSS''', pronounced "moss"; plural '''MOS scales''', '''MOSes''', or '''mosses''') is a type of [[binary]], [[Periods and generators|periodic scale constructed using a generator]]. The concept of moment-of-symmetry scales were originally invented by [[Erv Wilson]]. | ||
== Definition == | == Definition == | ||
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* A quantity of large and small steps that is coprime, meaning they have no common factors other than 1. | * A quantity of large and small steps that is coprime, meaning they have no common factors other than 1. | ||
=== An example with the diatonic scale === | |||
The prototypical example of a moment-of-symmetry is the common diatonic scale of [[12edo]], which can be produced using a generator of 7 edosteps. | The prototypical example of a moment-of-symmetry is the common diatonic scale of [[12edo]], which can be produced using a generator of 7 edosteps. | ||
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|0 1 2 ... 11 12 | |0 1 2 ... 11 12 | ||
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With the above example, valid MOS scales are produced at 2L 3s (the common pentatonic scale) and 5L 2s (the common diatonic scale). | With the above example, valid MOS scales are produced at 2L 3s (the common pentatonic scale) and 5L 2s (the common diatonic scale). | ||
A familiar property with the diatonic scale is that every interval – seconds, thirds, etc – has two sizes of major and minor. With the perfect 4th, these sizes are perfect and augmented, and with the perfect 5th, these sizes are perfect and diminsihed. These different sizes are accessed through the scale's different modes: lydian, ionian, mixolydian, dorian, aeolian, phrygian, and locrian. This property holds for all MOS scales, ''regardless of how many large and small steps there are''. | |||
It should be noted that the intermediate steps (adding generators 7 through 10) suggest that they are also MOS scales, as there are two unique step sizes of 2 and 1, but this is not the case. Looking at 2L 3s and 5L 2s, a pattern can be observed in which the large step of the preceding scale splits into both a large and small step of the next scale. This observation allows for this construction to be simplified further, and disallows the intermediate scales (7 to 10 generators added) from being counted as MOS scales. | It should be noted that the intermediate steps (adding generators 7 through 10) suggest that they are also MOS scales, as there are two unique step sizes of 2 and 1, but this is not the case. Looking at 2L 3s and 5L 2s, a pattern can be observed in which the large step of the preceding scale splits into both a large and small step of the next scale. This observation allows for this construction to be simplified further, and disallows the intermediate scales (7 to 10 generators added) from being counted as MOS scales. | ||
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|The common chromatic scale. | |The common chromatic scale. | ||
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=== Equivalent definitions === | === Equivalent definitions === |