Middle-Eastern music: Difference between revisions

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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>

This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>

: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on <tt>2013-05-17 ~~04:39~~:13 UTC</tt>.<br>

: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on <tt>2013-06-07 14:17:57 UTC</tt>.<br>

: The original revision id was <tt>~~432302864~~</tt>.<br>

: The original revision id was <tt>436986420</tt>.<br>

: The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>

The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>

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=Maqamat in equal temperaments=

There have been various endeavors, also in recent history, to establish a common tuning standard. A few of these are described in a [[http://www.~~ozanyarman~~.~~com~~/~~files~~/~~34%27ten_79%27a.pdf~~|paper by Ozan Yarman]]. However, none of these have been really successful (at least not as successful as 12edo in Western music). Given the subtleties sketched in the above mentioned podcast, this task is certainly nontrivial, if not finally impossible.

There have been various endeavors, also in recent history, to establish a common tuning standard. A few of these are described in a [[http://www.academia.edu/2351299/Search_For_A_Theoretical_Model_Conforming_To_Turkish_Maqam_Music_Practice_A_Selection_Of_Fixed-Pitch_Settings_From_34-tone_Equal_Temperament_To_The_|paper by Ozan Yarman]]. However, none of these have been really successful (at least not as successful as 12edo in Western music). Given the subtleties sketched in the above mentioned podcast, this task is certainly nontrivial, if not finally impossible.

Depending on the accurateness that is wanted, we can distinguish different levels.

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[[http://240edo.googlepages.com/persianmusic]] - a list of links related to Persian music, maintained by [[Shaahin Mohajeri]]

<span style="display: block; height: 1px; left: -40px; overflow: hidden; position: absolute; top: 734px; width: 1px;"> [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=7&limit=2_3_5_11&key=7_11_16_24|7]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=24&limit=2_3_5_11&key=24_38_56_83|24]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=31&limit=2_3_5_11&key=31_49_72_107|31]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=14&limit=2_3_5_11&key=14_22_32_48|14c]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=17&limit=2_3_5_11&key=17_27_40_59|17c]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=38&limit=2_3_5_11&key=38_60_88_131|38]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=10&limit=2_3_5_11&key=10_16_24_35|10c]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=21&limit=2_3_5_11&key=21_33_48_72|21ce]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=45&limit=2_3_5_11&key=45_71_104_155|45e]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=55&limit=2_3_5_11&key=55_87_128_190|55]]</span></pre></div>

<span style="display: block; height: 1px; left: -40px; overflow: hidden; position: absolute; top: 734px; width: 1px;">[[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=7&limit=2_3_5_11&key=7_11_16_24|7]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=24&limit=2_3_5_11&key=24_38_56_83|24]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=31&limit=2_3_5_11&key=31_49_72_107|31]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=14&limit=2_3_5_11&key=14_22_32_48|14c]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=17&limit=2_3_5_11&key=17_27_40_59|17c]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=38&limit=2_3_5_11&key=38_60_88_131|38]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=10&limit=2_3_5_11&key=10_16_24_35|10c]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=21&limit=2_3_5_11&key=21_33_48_72|21ce]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=45&limit=2_3_5_11&key=45_71_104_155|45e]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=55&limit=2_3_5_11&key=55_87_128_190|55]]</span></pre></div>

<h4>Original HTML content:</h4>

<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html"><html><head><title>Arabic, Turkish, Persian</title></head><body>long with the <a class="wiki_link" href="/Indian">Indian</a> tradition, the music of the Middle and Near East (Arabic, Turkish, and Persian) is one of the important microtonal <span class="wiki_link_ext">music</span> traditions.<br />

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<br />

<h1 id="toc0"><a name="Maqamat in equal temperaments"></a>Maqamat in equal temperaments</h1>

There have been various endeavors, also in recent history, to establish a common tuning standard. A few of these are described in a <a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.~~ozanyarman~~.~~com~~/~~files~~/~~34%27ten_79%27a.pdf~~" rel="nofollow">paper by Ozan Yarman</a>. However, none of these have been really successful (at least not as successful as 12edo in Western music). Given the subtleties sketched in the above mentioned podcast, this task is certainly nontrivial, if not finally impossible.<br />

There have been various endeavors, also in recent history, to establish a common tuning standard. A few of these are described in a <a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.academia.edu/2351299/Search_For_A_Theoretical_Model_Conforming_To_Turkish_Maqam_Music_Practice_A_Selection_Of_Fixed-Pitch_Settings_From_34-tone_Equal_Temperament_To_The_" rel="nofollow">paper by Ozan Yarman</a>. However, none of these have been really successful (at least not as successful as 12edo in Western music). Given the subtleties sketched in the above mentioned podcast, this task is certainly nontrivial, if not finally impossible.<br />

<br />

Depending on the accurateness that is wanted, we can distinguish different levels.<br />

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<a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://240edo.googlepages.com/persianmusic" rel="nofollow">http://240edo.googlepages.com/persianmusic</a> - a list of links related to Persian music, maintained by <a class="wiki_link" href="/Shaahin%20Mohajeri">Shaahin Mohajeri</a><br />

<br />

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 <h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
 This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
-: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on <tt>2013-05-17 04:39:13 UTC</tt>.<br>
+: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on <tt>2013-06-07 14:17:57 UTC</tt>.<br>
-: The original revision id was <tt>432302864</tt>.<br>
+: The original revision id was <tt>436986420</tt>.<br>
 : The revision comment was: <tt></tt><br>
 The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
@@ Line 16: / Line 16: @@
 =Maqamat in equal temperaments=
-There have been various endeavors, also in recent history, to establish a common tuning standard. A few of these are described in a [[http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/34%27ten_79%27a.pdf|paper by Ozan Yarman]]. However, none of these have been really successful (at least not as successful as 12edo in Western music). Given the subtleties sketched in the above mentioned podcast, this task is certainly nontrivial, if not finally impossible.
+There have been various endeavors, also in recent history, to establish a common tuning standard. A few of these are described in a [[http://www.academia.edu/2351299/Search_For_A_Theoretical_Model_Conforming_To_Turkish_Maqam_Music_Practice_A_Selection_Of_Fixed-Pitch_Settings_From_34-tone_Equal_Temperament_To_The_|paper by Ozan Yarman]]. However, none of these have been really successful (at least not as successful as 12edo in Western music). Given the subtleties sketched in the above mentioned podcast, this task is certainly nontrivial, if not finally impossible.
 Depending on the accurateness that is wanted, we can distinguish different levels.
@@ Line 80: / Line 80: @@
 [[http://240edo.googlepages.com/persianmusic]] - a list of links related to Persian music, maintained by [[Shaahin Mohajeri]]
-&lt;span style="display: block; height: 1px; left: -40px; overflow: hidden; position: absolute; top: 734px; width: 1px;"&gt; [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=7&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=7_11_16_24|7]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=24&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=24_38_56_83|24]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=31&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=31_49_72_107|31]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=14&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=14_22_32_48|14c]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=17&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=17_27_40_59|17c]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=38&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=38_60_88_131|38]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=10&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=10_16_24_35|10c]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=21&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=21_33_48_72|21ce]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=45&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=45_71_104_155|45e]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=55&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=55_87_128_190|55]]&lt;/span&gt;</pre></div>
+&lt;span style="display: block; height: 1px; left: -40px; overflow: hidden; position: absolute; top: 734px; width: 1px;"&gt;[[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=7&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=7_11_16_24|7]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=24&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=24_38_56_83|24]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=31&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=31_49_72_107|31]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=14&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=14_22_32_48|14c]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=17&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=17_27_40_59|17c]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=38&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=38_60_88_131|38]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=10&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=10_16_24_35|10c]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=21&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=21_33_48_72|21ce]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=45&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=45_71_104_155|45e]], [[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?ets=55&amp;limit=2_3_5_11&amp;key=55_87_128_190|55]]&lt;/span&gt;</pre></div>
 <h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
 <div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;Arabic, Turkish, Persian&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;long with the &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Indian"&gt;Indian&lt;/a&gt; tradition, the music of the Middle and Near East (Arabic, Turkish, and Persian) is one of the important microtonal &lt;span class="wiki_link_ext"&gt;music&lt;/span&gt; traditions.&lt;br /&gt;
@@ Line 92: / Line 92: @@
 &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;!-- ws:start:WikiTextHeadingRule:0:&amp;lt;h1&amp;gt; --&gt;&lt;h1 id="toc0"&gt;&lt;a name="Maqamat in equal temperaments"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;!-- ws:end:WikiTextHeadingRule:0 --&gt;Maqamat in equal temperaments&lt;/h1&gt;
-  There have been various endeavors, also in recent history, to establish a common tuning standard. A few of these are described in a &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/34%27ten_79%27a.pdf" rel="nofollow"&gt;paper by Ozan Yarman&lt;/a&gt;. However, none of these have been really successful (at least not as successful as 12edo in Western music). Given the subtleties sketched in the above mentioned podcast, this task is certainly nontrivial, if not finally impossible.&lt;br /&gt;
+  There have been various endeavors, also in recent history, to establish a common tuning standard. A few of these are described in a &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://www.academia.edu/2351299/Search_For_A_Theoretical_Model_Conforming_To_Turkish_Maqam_Music_Practice_A_Selection_Of_Fixed-Pitch_Settings_From_34-tone_Equal_Temperament_To_The_" rel="nofollow"&gt;paper by Ozan Yarman&lt;/a&gt;. However, none of these have been really successful (at least not as successful as 12edo in Western music). Given the subtleties sketched in the above mentioned podcast, this task is certainly nontrivial, if not finally impossible.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
 Depending on the accurateness that is wanted, we can distinguish different levels.&lt;br /&gt;
@@ Line 154: / Line 154: @@
   &lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="http://240edo.googlepages.com/persianmusic" rel="nofollow"&gt;http://240edo.googlepages.com/persianmusic&lt;/a&gt; - a list of links related to Persian music, maintained by &lt;a class="wiki_link" href="/Shaahin%20Mohajeri"&gt;Shaahin Mohajeri&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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