Ed12: Difference between revisions

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'''Ed12''' means '''division of the twelfth harmonic ([[12/1]]) into n equal parts'''.
'''Equal divisions of the 12th harmonic''' ('''ed12''') are [[tuning system|tunings]] obtained by dividing the [[12/1|12th harmonic]] in a certain number of [[equal]] steps.  


== Properties ==
The twelfth harmonic, duodecuple, or dodecatave, is particularly wide as far as [[equivalence]]s go, as there are at absolute most about 3.1 instances of the 12th harmonic within the [[human hearing range]]. This width means that the listener probably will not hear the interval as an equivalence, but instead will hear the [[pseudo-octave]] or pseudo-tritave or similar as one – this disconnect between period versus equivalence could be used by a composer to surprise their listener, in a similar way that [[13edo]] can be used to make melodies that sound like [[12edo]], until they suddenly do not.  
=== Improving primes ===
Ed12 is like [[ed6]] in that it is a compromise between [[prime]]s 2 and 3 — but ed12 leans more towards prime 2 than ed6 does. An ed12 sometimes gives you the right amount of stretch for equal temperaments whose 3 is more inaccurate than its higher [[prime]]s.  


Here for example, you can choose how much you wish to stretch [[31edo]] depending on your harmonic style: [[80ed6]] vs [[111ed12]].
However, using ed12's does not necessarily imply using the 12th harmonic as an interval of equivalence. The quintessential reason for using a 12th-harmonic based tuning is that it is a compromise between [[2/1|octave]] and [[3/1|twelfth]] based tunings, like an [[ed6]] – but ed12 leans more towards octaves than ed6 does. In fact, ed12's optimize for the 1:2:3:4:6:12 chord, with equal magnitudes and opposite signs of [[error]] on 3 and 4 and on 2 and 6.  


''(See also [[Stretched and compressed tuning]].)''
As such, an ed12 sometimes gives you the right amount of [[stretched and compressed tuning|stretch]] for equal temperaments whose 3 is more inaccurate than its higher [[prime interval|primes]]. Here for example, you can choose how much you wish to stretch [[31edo]] depending on your harmonic style: [[80ed6]] vs [[111ed12]].


=== Width of its period ===
== Individual pages for ed12's ==
The twelfth harmonic is particularly wide as far as [[period]]s go. There are (at absolute most) ~3.1 dodecataves within the human hearing range; imagine if that were the case with octaves.
 
This width means that the listener probably won't hear the period (12/1) as an equivalence, but instead will hear the [[pseudo-octave]] or pseudo-tritave or similar as one — this disconnect between period versus equivalence could be used by a composer to surprise their listener, in a similar way that [[13edo]] can be used to make melodies that sound like [[12edo]], until they suddenly don't.
 
=== NTSC and PAL devices ===
The ed12-[[edo]] correspondences fall particularly close to the harmonic series of the NTSC or PAL-M color subcarrier. Perhaps a multimedia artist could find some way to put this to use.
 
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+ Ed12-edo correspondences
!edo
!ed12
!NTSC*n
!PAL-M*n
|-
|1
|3.5849625
|3.579545 MHz
|3.575611 MHz
|-
|2
|7.169925
|7.158909
|7.151222
|-
|3
|10.7548875
|10.7383635
|10.726833
|-
|4
|14.33985
|14.317818
|14.302444
|-
|5
|17.9248125
|17.8972725
|17.878055
|-
|6
|21.509775
|21.476727
|21.453666
|-
|7
|25.0947375
|25.0561815
|25.029277
|-
|8
|28.6797
|28.635636
|28.604888
|-
|9
|32.2646625
|32.2150905
|32.180299
|-
|10
|35.849625
|35.79545
|35.75611
|-
|11
|39.4345875
|39.374
|39.331521
|-
|12
|43.01955
|42.953454
|42.907332
|-
|13
|46.6045125
|46.5329085
|46.482743
|-
|14
|50.189475
|50.112363
|50.058554
|-
|15
|53.7744375
|53.6918175
|53.634265
|-
|16
|57.3594
|57.271272
|57.209776
|-
|17
|60.9443625
|60.8507265
|60.785487
|-
|18
|64.529325
|64.430181
|64.360598
|-
|19
|68.1142875
|68.0096355
|67.936709
|-
|20
|71.69925
|71.58909
|71.51222
|-
|21
|75.2842125
|75.1685445
|75.087931
|-
|22
|78.869175
|78.747999
|78.663442
|-
|23
|82.4541375
|82.3274535
|82.239153
|-
|24
|86.0391
|85.906908
|85.814664
|-
|25
|89.6240625
|89.4863625
|89.390375
|-
|26
|93.209025
|93.065817
|92.965886
|-
|27
|96.7939875
|96.6452715
|96.541597
|-
|28
|100.37895
|100.224726
|100.117108
|-
|29
|103.9639125
|103.8041805
|103.692819
|-
|30
|107.548875
|107.38365
|107.28633
|-
|31
|111.1338375
|110.9630895
|110.894041
|-
|32
|114.7188
|114.542544
|114.437552
|-
|33
|118.3037625
|118.1219985
|118.045263
|-
|34
|121.888725
|121.701453
|121.588774
|-
|35
|125.4736875
|125.2809075
|125.096485
|-
|36
|129.05865
|128.860362
|128.739296
|-
|37
|132.6436125
|132.4398165
|132.247707
|-
|38
|136.228575
|136.019271
|135.860518
|-
|39
|139.8135375
|139.5987255
|135.398929
|-
|40
|143.3985
|143.17818
|143.02444
|-
|41
|146.41815
|146.7576345
|146.600151
|-
|42
|150.568425
|150.337089
|150.175862
|-
|43
|154.0533875
|153.9165435
|153.751373
|-
|44
|157.73835
|157.495998
|157.326884
|-
|45
|161.3233125
|161.0754525
|160.902595
|-
|46
|164.908275
|164.654907
|164.478306
|-
|47
|168.4932375
|168.2343615
|168.053817
|-
|48
|172.0782
|171.813816
|171.629328
|-
|49
|175.6631625
|175.3932705
|175.205039
|-
|50
|179.248125
|178.972725
|178.78075
|-
|51
|182.8330875
|182.5521795
|182.356261
|-
|52
|186.41805
|186.131634
|185.931772
|-
|53
|190.003125
|189.7110885
|189.507483
|-
|54
|193.597975
|193.290543
|193.083194
|-
|55
|197.1729375
|196.869975
|196.658705
|-
|56
|200.7579
|200.449452
|200.234216
|}
 
== Table of Ed12s ==
 
=== 0…299 ===
{| class="wikitable center-all"
{| class="wikitable center-all"
|+ style=white-space:nowrap | 0…99
|+ style=white-space:nowrap | 0…99
Line 532: Line 232:
| [[199ed12|199]]
| [[199ed12|199]]
|}
|}
; 200 and beyond
* [[258ed12|258]]
<!-- Uncomment this when there are more pages
{| class="wikitable center-all mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
{| class="wikitable center-all mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+ style=white-space:nowrap | 200…299
|+ style=white-space:nowrap | 200…299
Line 644: Line 349:
| [[299ed12|299]]
| [[299ed12|299]]
|}
|}
-->


[[Category:Equal-step tuning]]
[[Category:Ed12's| ]]
[[Category:Edonoi]]
<!-- main article -->
[[Category:Ed12]]
[[Category:List of scales]]
 
 
{{todo|inline=1|explain edonoi|text=Most people do not think 5/3 sounds like an equivalence, so there must be some other reason why people are dividing it — some property ''other than'' equivalence that makes people want to divide it. Please add to this page an explanation of what that reason is.}}