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{{Novelty}}
{{Novelty}}
{{Editable user page|Feel free to add examples of music made with these scales, and feel free to add any new scales, approaches or other concepts you develop based on these ideas.}}




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A '''sonhar tuning'''{{idiosyncratic}} (''pronounced "sonyar"'') is any scale or [[temperament]] which uses or approximates the JI [[subgroup]] 5.11.13.31.
A '''sonhar tuning'''{{idiosyncratic}} (''pronounced "sonyar"'') is any scale or [[temperament]] which uses or approximates the JI [[subgroup]] 5.11.13.31.


A '''wijzerplaat scale'''{{idiosyncratic}} (''pronounced "why, ser as in deserve, plat as in platypus"'') is any scale which is built by combining a [[MOS scale]] generated by 5\31, a MOS scale generated by 11\31, and a MOS scale generated by 13\31. (''Where n\31 is n steps of [[31edo]] or another 31-tone [[equal tuning]]''.)
A '''wijzerplaat scale'''{{idiosyncratic}} (''pronounced "why, ser as in deserve, plat as in platypus"'') is any scale which is built by combining a scale generated by 5\31, a scale generated by 11\31, and a scale generated by 13\31. (''Where n\31 is n steps of [[31edo]] or another 31-tone [[equal tuning]]''.) Often but not always the three scales are [[MOS scale]]s.


== History and etymology ==
== History and etymology ==
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| <small>The scale of all [[rational interval]]s with 5, 11, 13 or 31 in the denominator</small>
| <small>The scale of all [[rational interval]]s with 5, 11, 13 or 31 in the denominator</small>
| [[22165afdo]]
| [[22165afdo]]
| <small>7/6, 6/5, 5/4, 4/3 (weak), 7/5, 3/2 (weak), 5/3, 7/4, 2/1, 7/3, 5/2, 3/1 (weak), 7/2, 4/1, 5/1, 6/1 (weak), 7/1</small>
| <small>7/6, 6/5, 5/4, 4/3 (weak), 7/5, 3/2 (very weak), 5/3, 7/4, 2/1, 7/3, 5/2, 3/1 (very weak), 7/2, 4/1, 5/1, 6/1 (very weak), 7/1</small>
|-
|-
| 5&11&13&31ifdo <br>(''Breuddwyd inverse'')  
| 5&11&13&31ifdo <br>(''Breuddwyd inverse'') <br><br>'''Main article: [[Breuddwyd inverse]]'''
| Just
| Just
| 2/1
| 2/1
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| <small>The scale of all [[rational interval]]s with 5, 11, 13 or 31, or any of their octave multiples (e.g. 10, 22, 26, 62 or 20, 44, 52, 124 or so on) in the numerator</small>
| <small>The scale of all [[rational interval]]s with 5, 11, 13 or 31, or any of their octave multiples (e.g. 10, 22, 26, 62 or 20, 44, 52, 124 or so on) in the numerator</small>
| [[22165ifdo]]
| [[22165ifdo]]
| <small>7/6, 6/5, 5/4, 4/3 (weak), 7/5, 3/2 (weak), 5/3, 7/4, 2/1, 7/3, 5/2, 3/1 (weak), 7/2, 4/1, 5/1, 6/1 (weak), 7/1</small>
| <small>7/6, 6/5, 5/4, 4/3 (very weak), 7/5, 3/2 (weak), 5/3, 7/4, 2/1, 7/3, 5/2, 3/1 (weak), 7/2, 4/1, 5/1, 6/1 (weak), 7/1</small>
|-
|-
| 5&11&13&31edo <br>(''Breuddwyd-2'')
| 5&11&13&31edo <br>(''Breuddwyd-2'')
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| <small>7/6, 4/3, 3/2 (weak), 5/3, 7/4, 7/2, 5/1, 7/1 (weak)</small>
| <small>7/6, 4/3, 3/2 (weak), 5/3, 7/4, 7/2, 5/1, 7/1 (weak)</small>
|-
|-
| 5&11&13&31ed6 <br>(''Breuddwyd-6'')
| 5&11&13&31ed6 <br>(''Breuddwyd-6'') <br><br>'''Main article: [[Breuddwyd6]]'''
| Tempered
| Tempered
| [[6/1]]
| [[6/1]]
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|+ <small>Tempered sonhar tunings</small>
|+ <small>Tempered sonhar tunings</small>
|-
|-
! <small>Systematic name <br>(& idiosyncratic common name)</small>
! Systematic name <br>(& idiosyncratic common name)
! <small>Equave</small>
! Equave
! <small>Equal temp mapping</small>
! Equal temp mapping
! <sup>Reduced mapping</sup>
! Reduced mapping
! <small>TE generator tunings (¢)</small>
! TE generator tunings (¢)
! <small>TE step tunings (¢)</small>
! TE step tunings (¢)
! <small>TE tuning map (¢)</small>
! TE tuning map (¢)
! <small>TE mistunings (¢)</small>
! TE mistunings (¢)
! <small>Complexity, <br>adjusted error, <br>TE error</small>
! Complexity, <br>adjusted error, <br>TE error</small>
! <small>Unison vectors</small>
! Unison vectors
! <small>Recommended ETs</small>
! Recommended ETs <br>(warts in brackets)
! <small>(x31 notation)</small>
|-
|-
| <small>c2 & c37 <br>(''Sonhar A'')</small>
| <small>c2 & c37 <br>(''Sonhar A'')</small>
| <small>[[5/1]]</small>
| <small>5/1</small>
| <small>5,11,13,31 <br>[<2,3,3,4] <br> <37,55,59,79]></small>
| <small>5,11,13,31 <br>[<2,3,3,4] <br> <37,55,59,79]></small>
| <small>5,11,13,31 <br>[<1,2,-2,-3] <br> <0,-1,7,10]></small>  
| <small>5,11,13,31 <br>[<1,2,-2,-3] <br> <0,-1,7,10]></small>  
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| <small>[-2,1,3,-2>, [-5,3,-1,1>, [-7,4,2,-1>, [-3,2,-4,3></small>
| <small>[-2,1,3,-2>, [-5,3,-1,1>, [-7,4,2,-1>, [-3,2,-4,3></small>
| <small>[[39ed5]], [[37ed5]], [[41ed5]], [[35ed5]], [[76ed5]], [[78ed5]], [[74ed5]], [[43ed5]](fk)</small>
| <small>[[39ed5]], [[37ed5]], [[41ed5]], [[35ed5]], [[76ed5]], [[78ed5]], [[74ed5]], [[43ed5]](fk)</small>
| <small>c39, c37, c41, c35, c76, c78, c74, c43fk</small>
|}
|}


== Wijzerplaat scales ==
== Wijzerplaat scales ==
All of these scales are octave-repeating subsets of [[31edo]]. They are tempered by definition. Sometimes multiple MOSes may generate the same tone, which is why when you combine an x-tone, y-tone and z-tone MOS, the total number of tones/octave may still be less than (x+y+z).
All of these scales are tempered by definition. Sometimes multiple scales may generate the same tone, which is why when one combines an x-tone, y-tone and z-tone scale, the total number of tones/octave may still be less than (x+y+z).
 
This list is not exhaustive. There are many other possible wijzerplaat scales.  


The scale names are [[Template:Idiosyncratic|idiosyncratic]].
This list is not exhaustive. There are many other possible wijzerplaat scales.


{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"}}
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"}}
|+ The wijzerplaat scales
|+ The wijzerplaat scales
|-
|-
! Name
! Systematic name <br>(& idiosyncratic common name)
! Parent tuning used
! Parent tuning used
! Tones per period used
! Tones per period used
! Scale pattern
! Scale pattern
! Tones generated by 5\31, 11\31, 13\31
! Tones generated by 5\31, 11\31, 13\31 (mos or no?)
! 5\31 generators up:down, <br>11\31 up:down, <br>13\31 up:down
! 5\31 generators up:down, <br>11\31 up:down, <br>13\31 up:down
! 7 integer limit intervals approximated within 15¢
! 7 integer limit intervals approximated within 15¢
|-
|-
| PolyMOS <5\31(up2down2), <br>11\31(up0down2), <br>13\31(up1down1)>
| <small>PolyMOS <5\31(u2d0), <11\31(u0d4), 13\31(u1d3)> </small><br>(''Oclock'') <br><br>'''Main article: [[Oclock]]'''
| [[31edo]]
| [[31edo]]
| [[:Category:9-tone scales|9 tones]] per 31\31 [[Category:9-tone scales]]
| [[:Category:9-tone scales|9 tones]] per 31\31 [[Category:9-tone scales]]
| 5 4 1 3 5 2 1 5 5
| 5 4 1 3 5 2 3 6 2
| 5, 3, 3
| 3(mos), 5(mos), 5(mos)
| 2:2, <br>0:2, <br>1:1
| 2:0, <br>0:4, <br>1:3
| <small>5/4, 4/3, 3/2, 2/1, 5/2, 3/1, 4/1, 5/1, 6/1</small>
| <small>5/4, 4/3, 3/2, 5/3, 2/1, 5/2, 3/1, 4/1, 5/1, 6/1</small>
|}
|}


[[Category:Scales by family]]
[[Category:Scales by family]]