Music of Georgia: Difference between revisions

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<h2>IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES</h2>
{{Wikipedia| Music of Georgia (country) }}
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:<br>
Georgian folk music is well known for its traditional vocal polyphony. There is no clear consensus on the structure of the underlying scale or tuning system, except that it is [[equiheptatonic|heptatonic and close to equalized]]. It is sometimes claimed that their scales are based on equal divisions of the fifth, but this is hard to verify.
: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on <tt>2017-12-23 15:15:09 UTC</tt>.<br>
 
: The original revision id was <tt>624205265</tt>.<br>
From a corpus analysis of field recordings by Scherbaum et al.<ref>Scherbaum, F., Mzhavanadze, N., Rosenzweig, S., & Müller, M. (2022). Tuning Systems of Traditional Georgian Singing Determined From a New Corpus of  Field Recordings. Musicologist 2022. 6 (2): 142-168. DOI: 10.33906/musicologist.1068947</ref>, the following conclusions can be made:
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* Fourths and fifths are close to [[just]].  
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.<br>
* Thirds tend to be [[neutral third|neutral]] (around 350{{c}}), as are sixths.
<h4>Original Wikitext content:</h4>
* Harmonic seconds are close to [[9/8]], while the melodic seconds are smaller (between 150{{c}} and 180{{c}}).
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">
 
Dicussion on Facebook, October 2016 - XA II
The field recordings are [https://www.audiolabs-erlangen.de/resources/MIR/2017-GeorgianMusic-Scherbaum available online] with videos and recordings of individual singers in each group.
[[https://www.facebook.com/groups/xenharmonic2/permalink/1239427779410855/]]
 
The music of Georgia (7edo vs. tetracot)</pre></div>
== Videos ==
<h4>Original HTML content:</h4>
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TFncneafovI&pp=ygULVEZuY25lYWZvdkk%3D The empirical research of a Georgian sound scale" by Z. Tsereteli and L. Veshapidze] (Video of a presentation from the IAML/IMS congress Music Research in the Digital Age, New York, 21-26 June 2015) (tuning essentially [[7edo]], but with occasional intentional pitch bending, called "shinfardi")
<div style="width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em"><pre style="margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important" class="old-revision-html">&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;title&gt;Georgian&lt;/title&gt;&lt;/head&gt;&lt;body&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FVxD6NB8-CI Georgian chant tuning (Malkhaz Erkvanidze demonstrates)] (2020)
Dicussion on Facebook, October 2016 - XA II&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://youtu.be/NWLbdwFeYrk Video on Georgian music theory] by [[Stephen Weigel]] (suggests the use of [[34edo]] notation) (2026)
&lt;a class="wiki_link_ext" href="https://www.facebook.com/groups/xenharmonic2/permalink/1239427779410855/" rel="nofollow"&gt;https://www.facebook.com/groups/xenharmonic2/permalink/1239427779410855/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
** ''[https://archive.org/details/stephen-weigel-georgian-music-video-2026-transcript transcript (Archive.org)]''
The music of Georgia (7edo vs. tetracot)&lt;/body&gt;&lt;/html&gt;</pre></div>
 
== Further reading ==
* [https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/georgian-polyphonic-singing-00008 Georgian polyphonic singing &#45; intangible heritage &#45; Culture Sector &#45; UNESCO]
* [https://yahootuninggroupsultimatebackup.github.io/tuning/topicId_100326.html https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/tuning/conversations/messages/100326 Discussion on the Yahoo tuning list, June 2011]
* [https://www.facebook.com/groups/xenharmonic2/permalink/1239427779410855/ Dicussion on Facebook, October 2016 - XA II - The music of Georgia (7edo vs. tetracot)]
* [https://www.reddit.com/r/GlobalMusicTheory/wiki/georgianmusictheory/ r/GlobalMusicTheory's list] of Georgian theory resources; many are academic/scholarly
 
{{Todo|cultural expertise}}
 
[[Category:Georgian music| ]] <!-- main article -->
 
== References ==