Acoustic pi: Difference between revisions

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{{Novelty}}
{{Infobox Interval
{{Infobox Interval
| Ratio = \pi
| Ratio = \pi
| Cents = 1981.7953553667824
| Cents = 1981.7953553667824
| Name = pitave
| Name = acoustic pi
}}
}}
{{Wikipedia|Pi}}
{{Wikipedia|Pi}}


'''Pi''', the ratio of a circle's circumference to its octave, is equal to about 3.14159. When used as an equivalence interval, it becomes a rather minor thirteenth of 1981.795 cents.  
The '''acoustic pi''', the transcendental number equal to the [[ratio]] of a circle's circumference to the diameter, is about 3.14159, a rather minor thirteenth of 1981.795 [[cent]]s. Octave-[[equivalent]] intervals include '''acoustic tau''' (3181.795 [[cent]]s) and '''reduced acoustic pi''' (781.795 cents). It is unclear what psychoacoustic significance these intervals might have.  


Intervals that are close to it are [[3/1]], [[22/7]], and [[355/113]].
Intervals that are close to the acoustic pi are [[3/1]], [[22/7]], and [[355/113]].


== Equal divisions ==
== Equal divisions ==
Using 3.14159.../1 as an interval of equivalence results in an interesting nonoctave tuning.
Using 3.14159…/1 as an interval of equivalence (known as the "'''pitave'''") results in some interesting [[nonoctave]] tunings.
 
== Approximations ==
{{interval edo approximation|interval=355/113}}
 
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+EDπ-ED2 correspondence
|+Selected edπ–edo correspondence
!N
! ''N''
!Description
! Description
|-
|-
|[[2edπ]]
| [[2edπ]]
|A stack of two minor sevenths, represents a problem of squaring the circle
| A stack of two minor sevenths, represents a problem of squaring the circle
|-
|-
|[[3edπ]]
| [[3edπ]]
|A stack of three compressed fifths, vaguely equivalent to [[2edo]]
| A stack of three compressed fifths, vaguely equivalent to [[2edo]]
|-
|-
|[[4edπ]]
| [[4edπ]]
|Close to equal multiplication of 4/3
| Close to equal multiplication of 4/3
|-
|-
|[[5edπ]]
| [[5edπ]]
|Close to equal multiplication of 5/4, [[3edo]]
| Close to equal multiplication of 5/4, [[3edo]]
|-
|-
|[[6edπ]]
| [[6edπ]]
|Close to equal multiplication of 6/5, [[4edo]]
| Close to equal multiplication of 6/5, [[4edo]]
|-
|-
|[[20edπ]]
| [[20edπ]]
|Close to [[12edo]].
| Close to [[12edo]].
|-
|-
[[30edπ]]
| [[30edπ]]
|Close to [[18edo]], but sets fractional temperaments to 4:5:6 triad.
| Close to [[18edo]], but sets fractional temperaments to 4:5:6 triad.
|-
|-
|[[38edπ]]
| [[38edπ]]
|Very close to [[23edo]]
| Very close to [[23edo]]
|-
|-
|71edπ
| 71edπ
|Very close to [[43edo]]
| Very close to [[43edo]]
|-
|-
|109edπ
| 109edπ
|Extremely close to [[66edo]]
| Extremely close to [[66edo]]
|}
|}


== Temperaments of interest ==
== Temperaments of interest ==
Engineer's temperament, tempering out π/3, the engineer's comma.
Engineer's temperament, tempering out π/3, the [[engineer's comma]].
 
20edπ can be used to set the 3:4:5 triad with a fractional-octave temperament just as 12edo does with the 4:5:6 triad.
 
== See also ==
* [[Lucy tuning]]
* [[Pi-edo]]
* [[Radian]]
* [[Acoustic phi]]
* [[Acoustic e]]
* [[Edϕ]]
* [[EDe]]
* [[User:Eliora/Phi to the phi]]
 
== External links ==
* [http://tonalsoft.com/enc/p/pi.aspx pi, π] on [[Tonalsoft Encyclopedia]]


20edπ can be used to set 3:4:5 triad with a fractional-octave temperament just as 12edo does with the 4:5:6 triad.
[[Category:Transcendental]]