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| Odd limit 1 = 5 | Mistuning 1 = 12.3 | Complexity 1 = 12  
| Odd limit 1 = 5 | Mistuning 1 = 12.3 | Complexity 1 = 12  
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'''Deeptone''' or '''tragicomical''' is a [[5-limit]] [[regular temperament|temperament]] that [[tempering out|tempers out]] the [[comma]] [[177147/163840]]. It is generated by a fifth (~[[3/2]]), which is typically sharper than in [[7edo]] but flatter than in [[flattone]] or [[flattertone]] (approximately 686-691{{cent}}). The ~[[5/4]] is reached by eleven fifths octave-reduced, which is an augmented third (C–E♯). A characteristic feature of deeptone is that the [[81/80|syntonic comma]] is tuned negative, represented by a diminished unison (C–C♭). This means that ~[[81/64]] is a ''submajor third'', tuned flatter than ~[[5/4]], and ~[[32/27]] is a ''supraminor third'', tuned sharper than ~[[6/5]]. It has high [[error]] because of its flat tuning of 3/2, although the well-known [[mavila]] temperament has a 3/2 that is much flatter still. It is rated as high-[[badness]] by most badness metrics due to the combination of high [[error]] and high [[complexity]], but it is still of a low enough badness to be usable. Four edos support deeptone in their [[patent val]] ([[7edo]], [[33edo]], [[40edo]], and [[47edo]]), and additionally there is the near-patent val [[54edo|54b-edo]].  
'''Deeptone''', a.k.a. '''tragicomical''', is a [[5-limit]] [[regular temperament|temperament]] that [[tempering out|tempers out]] the [[comma]] [[177147/163840]]. It is generated by a fifth (~[[3/2]]), which is typically sharper than in [[7edo]] but flatter than in [[flattone]] or [[flattertone]] (approximately 686-691{{cent}}). The ~[[5/4]] is reached by eleven fifths octave-reduced, which is an augmented third (C–E♯). A characteristic feature of deeptone is that the [[81/80|syntonic comma]] is tuned negative, represented by a diminished unison (C–C♭). This means that ~[[81/64]] is a ''submajor third'', tuned flatter than ~[[5/4]], and ~[[32/27]] is a ''supraminor third'', tuned sharper than ~[[6/5]]. It has high [[error]] because of its flat tuning of 3/2, although the well-known [[mavila]] temperament has a 3/2 that is much flatter still. It is rated as high-[[badness]] by most badness metrics due to the combination of high [[error]] and high [[complexity]], but it is still of a low enough badness to be usable. Four edos support deeptone in their [[patent val]] ([[7edo]], [[33edo]], [[40edo]], and [[47edo]]), and additionally there is the near-patent val [[54edo|54b-edo]].  


It can be regarded as an example of a [[cluster temperament]].
It can be regarded as an unusual example of a [[cluster temperament]] with 7 clusters of notes in an octave. The chroma or "super-comma" in this case represents 80/81~[[2187/2048]] (in the 2.3.5.13 extension, 80/81~2187/2048~27/26).


See [[Syntonic–chromatic equivalence continuum #Deeptone a.k.a. tragicomical]] for technical data.  
The name ''deeptone'' was given by {{u|CompactStar}} in 2023, referring to the temperament featuring fifths even flatter than [[flattone]]. ''Tragicomical'' was allegedly given by [[groundfault]] no later than 2023.<ref>[https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Talk:177147/163840&oldid=107105 Xenharmonic Wiki | Talk: 177147/163840]</ref>
 
A related temperament is [[shallowtone]], which is generated by a fifth slightly flat of 7edo's fifth instead of slightly sharp (one example of a shallowtone generator would be [[37edo]]'s flat fifth), and its mapping of 6/5 is the same as deeptone's mapping of 5/4. Basically, shallowtone is to deeptone as [[mavila]] is to [[meantone]]. It is of even higher badness than deeptone.
 
See [[Syntonic–chromatic equivalence continuum #Deeptone a.k.a. tragicomical]] and [[No-sevens subgroup temperaments#Deeptone a.k.a. tragicomical]] for technical data.  


[[File:Deeptone7.mp3|none|thumb|Deeptone[7] major scale in 40edo.]]
[[File:Deeptone7.mp3|none|thumb|Deeptone[7] major scale in 40edo.]]
== Etymology ==
''Deeptone'' was given by [[user:CompactStar|CompactStar]] in 2023, referring to the temperament featuring fifths even flatter than [[flattone]]. ''Tragicomical'' was allegedly given by [[groundfault]] no later than 2023.<ref>[https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Talk:177147/163840&oldid=107105 Xenharmonic Wiki | Talk: 177147/163840]</ref>


== Extensions ==
== Extensions ==
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It is possible to map [[8/7]] to the double-augmented 2nd, but this necessitates the usage of a 19-note or larger MOS, and [[33edo]] does not support it in the patent val, only [[40edo]] and [[47edo]] do.
It is possible to map [[8/7]] to the double-augmented 2nd, but this necessitates the usage of a 19-note or larger MOS, and [[33edo]] does not support it in the patent val, only [[40edo]] and [[47edo]] do.


== Scales ==
== Intervals ==
When properly tuned, Deeptone features [[mos scale]]s of the families [[2L&nbsp;3s]], [[5L&nbsp;2s]], [[7L&nbsp;5s]], [[7L&nbsp;12s]], and [[7L&nbsp;19s]]. Another important scale, intermediate between the [[7L&nbsp;5s]] and [[7L&nbsp;12s]] scales, is the "Deeptone[14]" non-mos scale. This scale is notable for being the smallest deeptone scale that is generally "complete" for 5-limit purposes (as noted by [[groundfault]]) since Deeptone[12] has a paucity of 5-limit triads. Deeptone[14] is essentially just two interlaced Deeptone[7] diatonic scales with one of them being offset by an augmented unison above the other.
 
== Interval chain ==
In the following table, prime harmonics and subharmonics are labeled in '''bold'''.  
In the following table, prime harmonics and subharmonics are labeled in '''bold'''.  


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! colspan="3" | Notation  
! colspan="3" | Notation  
! Cents*
! Cents*
! Approximate ratios (5-limit)
! Approximate ratios<br>([[5-limit]])
! Additional ratios in 2.3.5.13 extension
! Additional ratios<br>in 2.3.5.13 extension
|-
|-
| 0 || perfect unison || P1 || C || 0.0 || [[1/1]] ||
| 0 || perfect unison || P1 || C || 0.0 || [[1/1]] ||
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<nowiki/>* In 5-limit CTE tuning
<nowiki/>* In 5-limit CTE tuning


== Notes ==
== Scales ==
When properly tuned, Deeptone features [[mos scale]]s of the families [[2L&nbsp;3s]], [[5L&nbsp;2s]], [[7L&nbsp;5s]], [[7L&nbsp;12s]], and [[7L&nbsp;19s]]. Another important scale, intermediate between the [[7L&nbsp;5s]] and [[7L&nbsp;12s]] scales, is the "Deeptone[14]" non-mos scale. This scale is notable for being the smallest deeptone scale that is generally "complete" for 5-limit purposes (as noted by [[groundfault]]) since Deeptone[12] has a paucity of 5-limit triads. Deeptone[14] is essentially just two interlaced Deeptone[7] diatonic scales with one of them being offset by an augmented unison above the other.
 
== Tunings ==
=== Tuning spectrum ===
{| class="wikitable center-all left-4"
! Edo<br>generator
! [[Eigenmonzo|Unchanged interval<br>(eigenmonzo)]]
! Generator (¢)
! Comments
|-
| '''[[7edo|4\7]]'''
|
| 685.714
| '''Lower bound of 5-odd-limit diamond monotone'''
|-
|
| [[6/5]]
| 688.436
| 1/10-comma tuning
|-
| [[61edo|35\61]]
|
| 688.524
| 61bc val
|-
| [[54edo|31\54]]
|
| 688.889
| 54b val
|-
| [[47edo|27\47]]
|
| 689.362
|
|-
|
| [[5/4]]
| 689.665
| 1/11-comma tuning
|-
|
| [[20/13]]
| 689.719
|
|-
|
| [[16/13]]
| 689.868
|
|-
| [[40edo|23\40]]
|
| 690.000
|
|-
|
| [[15/13]]
| 690.484
|
|-
|
| [[15/8]]
| 690.689
| 1/12-comma tuning
|-
| [[33edo|19\33]]
|
| 690.909
|
|-
| '''[[12edo|7\12]]'''
|
| 700.000
| '''Upper bound of 5-odd-limit diamond monotone'''
|}
 
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>


[[Category:Deeptone| ]] <!-- main article -->
[[Category:Deeptone| ]] <!-- main article -->
[[Category:Rank-2 temperaments]]
[[Category:Rank-2 temperaments]]