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This template uses the [[wikipedia:List of XML and HTML character entity references|decimal code]] for the apostrophe or single-quote character. When taking the possessive of titles, or when indicating the derivative of a function, this template prevents an apostrophe or single quote from becoming mistakenly interpreted with adjacent '''bold''' (<code><nowiki>'''</nowiki></code>) or ''italic'' (<code><nowiki>''</nowiki></code>) Wiki markup.<br /><br />
Sometimes, apostrophes may collide with certain characters such as lowercase ''d''{{`s}} and ''l''{{`s}}, especially after '''bold''' (<code><nowiki>'''</nowiki></code>) or ''italic'' (<code><nowiki>''</nowiki></code>) text. In these cases, {{plaincode|<nowiki>{{`}}</nowiki>}} and {{tlx|`s|plaincode}} can be used to prevent such collisions. This template is the same as {{tlx|&#39;|plaincode}} except that it inserts a small amount of space before the apostrophe.
 
Sometimes, apostrophes may collide with certain characters such as lowercase ''d''{{-'}}s and ''l''{{-'}}s, especially after bold or italic text. This template is the same as {{tlx|&#39;|plaincode}} except that it inserts a small amount of space before the apostrophe to avoid such collisions.


=== Usage ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; margin: auto auto auto auto;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; margin: auto auto auto auto;"
|-
|-
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! You get
! You get
|-
|-
| <code><nowiki>''Z''{{-'}}(</nowiki>{{nowrap|<nowiki>''x'' + ''y''</nowiki>}})</code>
| <code><nowiki>''The Doobie Brothers''{{`}} latest album</nowiki></code>
| ''Z''{{-'}}({{nowrap|''x'' + ''y''}})
| ''The Doobie Brothers''{{`}} latest album
|-
|-
| <code><nowiki>The ''Illiad''{{-'}}s vocabulary</nowiki></code>
| <code><nowiki>''Le Serre Nuove dell{{`}}Ornellaia''</nowiki></code>
| The ''Illiad''{{-'}}s vocabulary
| ''Le Serre Nuove dell{{`}}Ornellaia''
|}
|}
=== Technical notes ===
This template does not insert any semantically invalid whitespace characters, but does all the spacing visually only, in [[CSS]].
The templates {{tlx|'|plaincode}} and {{plaincode|<nowiki>{{`}}</nowiki>}} are used in the ''opposite'' manner compared to on Wikipedia: On Wikipedia {{tlx|'|plaincode}} adds a space before the apostrophe and {{plaincode|<nowiki>{{`}}</nowiki>}} does not, whereas on the Xenharmonic Wiki {{plaincode|<nowiki>{{`}}</nowiki>}} adds spacing and {{tlx|'|plaincode}} does not.
When inserting an apostrophe before a lowercase "s", it is recommended to use {{tlx|`s|plaincode}}, as {{plaincode|<nowiki>{{`}}s</nowiki>}} can be somewhat awkward. For example: <code><nowiki>The ''Iliad''{{`s}} vocabulary</nowiki></code>
=== See also ===
* {{tlx|``|plaincode}} and {{tlx|-`|plaincode}} – used to insert a single prime
* {{tlx|"|plaincode}} and {{tlx|-"|plaincode}} – used to insert a double prime