Generalized Tenney dual norms and Tp tuning space: Difference between revisions

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=Dual Norms=
{{todo|intro|inline=1}}
== Dual norms ==
Given any [[Generalized_Tenney_Norms_and_Tp_Interval_Space|Tp norm]] on an interval space '''Tp<sup>G</sup>''' associated with a group '''G''', we can define a corresponding '''dual Tq* norm''' on the dual space '''Tq<sup>G</sup>'''* which satisfies the following identity:
Given any [[Generalized_Tenney_Norms_and_Tp_Interval_Space|Tp norm]] on an interval space '''Tp<sup>G</sup>''' associated with a group '''G''', we can define a corresponding '''dual Tq* norm''' on the dual space '''Tq<sup>G</sup>'''* which satisfies the following identity:


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Note that this norm enables us to define something like a complexity metric on vals, where vals that are closer to the origin (such as &lt;7 11 16|) are rated less complex than vals which are further from the origin (such as &lt;171 271 397|). Additionally, if this metric is used on tuning maps, we can evaluate the average error for any tuning map '''t''' and the '''JIP''' by looking at the quantity ||'''t''' - '''JIP'''||. As per the definition of dual norm above, the Tq* norm of this vector gives us the maximum Tp-weighted mapping for '''t - JIP''' over all intervals, and hence also gives us the maximum error for '''t''' over all intervals.
Note that this norm enables us to define something like a complexity metric on vals, where vals that are closer to the origin (such as &lt;7 11 16|) are rated less complex than vals which are further from the origin (such as &lt;171 271 397|). Additionally, if this metric is used on tuning maps, we can evaluate the average error for any tuning map '''t''' and the '''JIP''' by looking at the quantity ||'''t''' - '''JIP'''||. As per the definition of dual norm above, the Tq* norm of this vector gives us the maximum Tp-weighted mapping for '''t - JIP''' over all intervals, and hence also gives us the maximum error for '''t''' over all intervals.


==Prime Power Interval Groups==
== Prime power interval groups ==
In the simplest case where '''G''' has as its chosen basis only primes and prime powers, || · ||'''<sub>Tp</sub>''' is given by
In the simplest case where '''G''' has as its chosen basis only primes and prime powers, || · ||'''<sub>Tp</sub>''' is given by


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For '''G''' with basis of only primes and prime powers, the dual of the T1 norm is the Tinf* norm, the dual of the Tinf norm is the T1* norm, and the dual of the T2 norm is the T2* norm. Likewise, T1 interval space is dual to Tinf* tuning space, and T2 interval space is dual to T2* tuning space.
For '''G''' with basis of only primes and prime powers, the dual of the T1 norm is the Tinf* norm, the dual of the Tinf norm is the T1* norm, and the dual of the T2 norm is the T2* norm. Likewise, T1 interval space is dual to Tinf* tuning space, and T2 interval space is dual to T2* tuning space.


==Arbitrary Interval Groups==
== Arbitrary interval groups ==
For an arbitrary group '''G''' with its chosen basis containing intervals other than primes and prime powers, || · ||'''<sub>Tp</sub>''' is given by
For an arbitrary group '''G''' with its chosen basis containing intervals other than primes and prime powers, || · ||'''<sub>Tp</sub>''' is given by


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Note that this is the quotient norm induced on the space '''Tq<sup>L</sup>'''*/ker('''V<sub>G</sub>'''), where ker('''V<sub>G</sub>''') is the set of vals (or tuning maps) that are restricted away given the V-map. This result is due to a corollary of the [http://www.math.unl.edu/~s-bbockel1/928/node25.html Hahn-Banach theorem], which demonstrates that the dual space M* to any subspace M of a Banach space V must be isometrically isomorphic to the quotient space V*/ker(M), where ker(M) is the set of all f in V* such that f(M) = 0. Since our vector space '''Tp<sup>L</sup>''' and our subspace is '''Tp<sup>G</sup>''', this proves that our dual space '''Tq<sup>G</sup>'''* must be isometrically isomorphic to '''Tq<sup>L</sup>'''*/ker('''V<sub>G</sub>''').
Note that this is the quotient norm induced on the space '''Tq<sup>L</sup>'''*/ker('''V<sub>G</sub>'''), where ker('''V<sub>G</sub>''') is the set of vals (or tuning maps) that are restricted away given the V-map. This result is due to a corollary of the [http://www.math.unl.edu/~s-bbockel1/928/node25.html Hahn-Banach theorem], which demonstrates that the dual space M* to any subspace M of a Banach space V must be isometrically isomorphic to the quotient space V*/ker(M), where ker(M) is the set of all f in V* such that f(M) = 0. Since our vector space '''Tp<sup>L</sup>''' and our subspace is '''Tp<sup>G</sup>''', this proves that our dual space '''Tq<sup>G</sup>'''* must be isometrically isomorphic to '''Tq<sup>L</sup>'''*/ker('''V<sub>G</sub>''').


[[category:math]]
[[Category:Math]]
[[Category:Tuning space]]
[[Category:Temperament complexity measures]]
[[Category:Tenney-weighted measures]]
 
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