28/27: Difference between revisions

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== Terminology ==
== Terminology ==
28/27 is traditionally called the '''small septimal chroma''', perhaps for its proximity (and conflation in systems like [[septimal meantone]]) with the classic chroma, [[25/24]]. However, it is a ''[[diatonic semitone]]'' in just intonation notation systems such as [[Sagittal notation]], [[Helmholtz-Ellis notation]], and [[Functional Just System]], viewed as the [[256/243|Pythagorean minor second (256/243)]] altered by the [[64/63|septimal comma (64/63)]]. Hence, it may be described as the '''septimal minor second''' or '''septimal subminor second''' if treated as an interval in its own right. This is analogous to the septimal major second [[8/7]], which has the same relationship with [[9/8]], and such classification suggests the function of a strong leading tone added to the traditional harmony. On the other side of things, it may be called the '''trienstonic comma''' if treated as a [[comma]] to be tempered out.  
28/27 is traditionally called the '''small septimal chroma''', perhaps for its proximity (and conflation in systems like [[septimal meantone]]) with the classic chroma, [[25/24]]. However, it is a ''[[diatonic semitone]]'' in just intonation notation systems such as [[Sagittal notation]], [[Helmholtz–Ellis notation]], and the [[Functional Just System]], viewed as the [[256/243|Pythagorean limma (256/243)]] altered by the [[64/63|septimal comma (64/63)]]. Hence, it may be described as the '''septimal minor second''' or '''septimal subminor second''' if treated as an interval in its own right. This is analogous to the septimal major second [[8/7]], which has the same relationship with [[9/8]], and such classification suggests the function of a strong leading tone added to the traditional harmony.
 
On the other side of things, it may be called the '''trienstonic comma''' if treated as a [[comma]] to be tempered out.  


== Temperaments ==
== Temperaments ==
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== Sagittal notation ==
== Sagittal notation ==
In the [[Sagittal]] system, this comma (possibly tempered) is represented (in a secondary role) by the sagittal {{sagittal | (|\ }} and is called the '''7 large diesis''', or '''7L''' for short, because the simplest interval it notates is 7/1 (equiv. 7/4), as for example in C-A{{nbhsp}}{{sagittal | (|\ }}. The primary role of {{ sagittal | (|\ }} is [[8505/8192#Sagittal notation | 8505/8192]] (35L). The downward version is called '''1/7L''' or '''7L down''' and is represented (in a secondary role) by {{sagittal| (!/ }}.
In the [[Sagittal]] system, this comma (possibly tempered) is represented (in a secondary role) by the sagittal {{sagittal | (|\ }} and is called the '''7 large diesis''', or '''7L''' for short, because the simplest interval it notates is 7/1 (equivalently, 7/4), as for example in C–A{{nbhsp}}{{sagittal | (|\ }}. The primary role of {{ sagittal | (|\ }} is [[8505/8192#Sagittal notation | 8505/8192]] (35L). The downward version is called '''1/7L''' or '''7L down''' and is represented (in a secondary role) by {{sagittal| (!/ }}.


== See also ==
== See also ==
* [[27/14]] – its [[octave complement]]
* [[27/14]] – its [[octave complement]
* [[81/56]] – its [[fifth complement]]
* [[81/56]] – its [[fifth complement]]
* [[9/7]] – its [[fourth complement]]
* [[9/7]] – its [[fourth complement]]