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{{Infobox Interval | {{Infobox Interval | ||
| Ratio = \sqrt{3/1} | |||
| Ratio = | |||
| Monzo = 0 1/2 | | Monzo = 0 1/2 | ||
| Cents = 950.97750 | | Cents = 950.97750 | ||
| Name = semitritave | | Name = semitritave | ||
| Calc = sqrt(3/1) | |||
}} | }} | ||
==Interval== | ==Interval== | ||
Semitritave, square | Semitritave, square root of 3:1, is an [[interseptimal]] interval. It divide [[tritave]] into two equal parts. Every even-numbered [[EDT]] has this interval. It is strongly related to island comma, [[676/675]], via 13-limit approximant 26/15 and 45/26. | ||
The following table compares selected JI semitwelfth pairs: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! | Ratios | |||
! | prime limit | |||
! | distance from 950.9775c | |||
|- | |||
| 125/72, 216/125 | |||
| 5 | |||
| 4.054 | |||
|- | |||
| 7/4, 12/7 | |||
| 7 | |||
| 17.848 | |||
|- | |||
| 140/81, 243/140 | |||
| 7 | |||
| 3.658 | |||
|- | |||
| 512/297, 891/512 | |||
| 11 | |||
| 8.160 | |||
|- | |||
| 1331/768, 2304/1331 | |||
| 11 | |||
| 1.021 | |||
|- | |||
| 26/15, 45/26 | |||
| 13 | |||
| 1.281 | |||
|- | |||
| 85/49, 147/85 | |||
| 17 | |||
| 2.640 | |||
|- | |||
| 19/11, 33/19 | |||
| 19 | |||
| 4.782 | |||
|} | |||
==Merciful intonation== | ==Merciful intonation== | ||
Semitritave is an candidate for "practically [[merciful intonation]]", because it is <math>[1; 1, 2, 1, 2, ...]</math> in continued fraction, have many gradually proximal ratios | Semitritave is an candidate for "practically [[merciful intonation]]", because it is <math>[1; 1, 2, 1, 2, ...]</math> in continued fraction, have many gradually proximal ratios, 7/4, 19/11, 26/15, 71/41, ..., makes rich dissonance. | ||
Approximating it by noble number: | Approximating it by noble number: | ||
| Line 18: | Line 58: | ||
==False octave== | ==False octave== | ||
Assuming the semitritave is available for [[Ed5/3 through ed7/3|false octave]]. Differ from [[acoustic phi]] or [[ed7/4]], two equave makes 3:1, well-known equave. | |||
==2*N-edt== | ==2*N-edt== | ||
Every even-numbered | Every even-numbered EDT has semitritave interval. Treating it as equave. Another preferable intervals... | ||
* 5edt - 380 cents major third | * 5edt - 380 cents major third | ||
| Line 27: | Line 67: | ||
* so 30edt? | * so 30edt? | ||
To do mechanical translation from diatonic scores, "fifth" sound | To do mechanical translation from diatonic scores, "fifth" sound is preferred to be consonance. 7/5 is better, but it makes "[[3L 2s]]". 11/8 corresponds to micro- meantone region. (for this purpose, 7/5 ≈ 3\5 of ed7/4 and 7/5 ≈ 4\7 of [[ed9/5]] are both extreme...) | ||
(more to say, 7/5 results in "[[5L 3s]]", micro- oneirotonic.) | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! | N | |||
! | EDT | |||
! | Approx. EDO | |||
! | How "pent" | |||
! | Comments | |||
|- | |||
| 12 | |||
| 24edt | |||
| 15edo | |||
| hypopent | |||
| simple. "Fifth" is 7\12edst ≈ 11/8, off by 3 cents. | |||
|- | |||
| 18 | |||
| 36edt | |||
| [[23edo and octave stretching|stretched-23edo]] | |||
| anpent | |||
| This have two "fifth," 11\18edst ≈ 7/5 and 10\18edst ≈ 19/14. 6/5 and 7/6 are good. | |||
|- | |||
| 19 | |||
| 38edt | |||
| 24edo | |||
| hypopent | |||
| "Fifth" is 11\19edst ≈ 11/8. Can convert easily from 19edo. "minor tenth" (e.g. (19+3+2)\19edst) ~ 2/1. "Major triad" ≈ 16:19:22. | |||
|- | |||
| 23 | |||
| 46edt | |||
| 29edo | |||
| anpent | |||
| Two "fifth," 14\23edst ≈ 7/5, 13\23edst ≈ 15/11. 13/11 and 15/13 are precise. | |||
|- | |||
| 26 | |||
| 52edt | |||
| 33edo | |||
| hypopent | |||
| Quadruple BP. Micro- flattone (4434443) can't put to use BP intervals. How is 5424542? | |||
|- | |||
| 27 | |||
| 54edt | |||
| 34edo | |||
| hyperpent | |||
| Two "fifth," 16\27edst ≈ 18/13 and 15\27edst ≈ 19/14 are precise. Together with 9\27edst ≈ 6/5 and 11\27edst ≈ 5/4, seems good for micro- augene<nowiki>[12]</nowiki>. | |||
|- | |||
| 31 | |||
| 62edt | |||
| 39edo | |||
| hypopent | |||
| "Fifth" is 18\31edst ≈ 11/8, and "wolf fifth" is 19\31edst ≈ 7/5. By the way, "upmajor 3rd" and "downminor 3rd" approximate 17/14 and 17/15, where (17/14)*(17/15) = (11/8)*([[1156/1155]]). | |||
|- | |||
| 46 | |||
| 92edt | |||
| 58edo | |||
| hyperpent | |||
| Good for micro- sensi. "5/3" ~ 34\46edst ≈ 3/2, "7/5" ~ 22\46edst ≈ 13/10, "6/5" ~ 12\46edst ≈ 15/13, "10/7" ~ 24\46edst ≈ 4/3, ... | |||
|- | |||
| 69 | |||
| 138edt | |||
| 87edo | |||
| amphipent | |||
| 40\69edst ≈ 11/8 very precise, and coincidentally contains micro- august. (69=31+19+19=33+12+12+12) | |||
|} | |||
==Rank-2 temperaments== | |||
===Tribilo as a micromeantone=== | |||
{{See also|Tribilo family}} | |||
Subgroup: 3.2.11 | |||
[[Comma list]]: 1771561/1769472 | |||
[[Sval]] [[mapping]]: [{{val| 2 0 1 }}, {{val| 0 3 8 }}] | |||
Sval mapping generators: ~1331/768, ~121/96 | |||
[[POTE generator]]: ~121/96 = 400.0108 (or ~11/8 = 550.9667) | |||
[[Optimal ET sequence]]: b14, b24, b38, b138, b176, b214, b252 | |||
[[Badness]]: 2.44 × 10<sup>-3</sup> | |||
====17-limit==== | |||
Subgroup: 3.2.11.13/5.17 | |||
http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?limit=3_2_11_13%2F5_17&ets=b38_b62&tuning=po | |||
===b24 & b66 as a microaugust=== | |||
Subgroup: 3.5/2.11/8 | |||
[[Comma list]]: 15625/15552 | |||
[[Sval]] [[mapping]]: [{{val| 6 5 2 }}, {{val| 0 0 -1 }}] | |||
Sval mapping generators: ~6/5, ~288/275 | |||
[[Tp tuning|POL2 generator]]: ~288/275 = 82.9018 (or ~11/8 = 551.083) | |||
[[Optimal ET sequence]]: b24, b66, b90, b114, b138, b252 | |||
[[Tp tuning #T2 tuning|RMS error]]: | |||
====13-limit==== | |||
Subgroup: 3.5/2.16/7.11/8.13/2 | |||
http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?limit=3_5%2F2_16%2F7_11%2F8_13%2F2&ets=b24_b66p&tuning=po | |||
===b32 & b56 as a microdiminished=== | |||
Subgroup: 3.16.5.11 | |||
http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?limit=3_16_5_11&ets=b32_b56&tuning=po | |||
===subgroup 3.7.11 seems to be a lot=== | |||
===Vulture (no-fives Buzzard)=== | |||
Subgroup: 3.2.7 | |||
http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?limit=3_2_7&ets=b8_b84&tuning=po | |||
===b38 & b54 as a microsensi=== | |||
Subgroup: 3.2.7.11/5 | |||
[[Comma list]]: 1605632/1594323, 495616/492075 | |||
[[Sval]] [[mapping]]: [{{val| 2 2 -2 -3 }}, {{val| 0 -2 15 12 }}] | |||
Sval mapping generators: ~704/405, ~896/729 | |||
[[Tp tuning|POL2 generator]]: ~896/729 = 351.4241 (or ~99/70 = 599.5534) | |||
[[Optimal ET sequence]]: b38, b54, b92 | |||
[[Tp tuning #T2 tuning|RMS error]]: | |||
====13-limit==== | |||
Subgroup: 3.2.7.11/5.13/5 | |||
http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?limit=3_2_7_11%2F5_13%2F5&ets=b38_b54&tuning=po | |||
===b26 & b88 as a microoneirotonic=== | |||
Subgroup: 3.5.7.26 | |||
[[Comma list]]: 16875/16807, 676/675 | |||
[[Sval]] [[mapping]]: [{{val| 2 1 2 4 }}, {{val| 0 5 4 5 }}] | |||
Sval mapping generators: ~26/15, ~26/21 | |||
[[POTE generator]]: ~26/21 = 367.0018 (or ~7/5 = 583.9757) | |||
[[Optimal ET sequence]]: b10, b16, b26, b62, b88, b114 | |||
[[Badness]]: 1.43 × 10<sup>-3</sup> | |||
====17-limit==== | |||
Subgroup: 3.4.5.7.11.26.17 | |||
http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?limit=3_4_5_7_11_26_17&ets=b26_b88&tuning=po | |||
Subgroup: 4.3.5.7.11.26.17 | |||
http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?limit=4_3_5_7_11_26_17&ets=q33r_q111&tuning=po | |||
Related temperament: [[mirkat]] | |||
==Another periods== | |||
<math>\sqrt{3}^{\sqrt{2}} \approx \varphi^{\varphi}</math> (off by 3 cents). However, this does not mean that acoustic phi and semitritave should be used together. | |||
Divide or reverse divide by silver [[Metallic MOS]]:<br /> | |||
<math>\sqrt{3}^{\sqrt{2} - 1}</math> ≈ 394¢<br /> | |||
951¢ => 2 * 394¢ + 1 * 163¢ => 5 * 163¢ + 2 * 68¢<br /> | |||
1 * 951¢ + 1 * 394¢ => 3 * 394¢ + 1 * 163¢ => 3 * 231¢ + 4 * 163¢ (3L 4s (1345¢ equivalent))<br /> | |||
2 * 951¢ + 1 * 394¢ => 5 * 394¢ + 2 * 163¢ (5L 2s (2296¢ equivalent))<br /> | |||
231¢ is near 8/7, 163¢ is near 11/10.<br /> | |||
http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/rt.cgi?limit=3_8_10_7_11_19&ets=b10_b34&tuning=po | |||
===== 3L 4s (1345¢ equivalent) ===== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! | |||
!Cents | |||
!In L's and s's | |||
!Notation | |||
!Approximate ratios<ref>based on treating as a 3.8.10.7.11.19 subgroup; other approaches are possible.</ref> | |||
|- | |||
|unison | |||
|0 | |||
|0L + 0s | |||
|C | |||
|1/1 | |||
|- | |||
|neutral 2nd | |||
|163.162 | |||
|0L + 1s | |||
|vD | |||
|11/10, 10/9, 21/19 | |||
|- | |||
|major 2nd | |||
|230.746 | |||
|1L + 0s | |||
|D | |||
|8/7, 9/8 | |||
|- | |||
|neutral 3rd | |||
|393.908 | |||
|1L + 1s | |||
|vE | |||
|5/4, 24/19 | |||
|- | |||
|perfect 4th | |||
|557.070 | |||
|1L + 2s | |||
|F | |||
|11/8 | |||
|- | |||
|perfect 5th | |||
|787.816 | |||
|2L + 2s | |||
|G | |||
|30/19, 11/7 | |||
|- | |||
|neutral 6th | |||
|950.978 | |||
|2L + 3s | |||
|vA | |||
|19/11, 33/19 | |||
|- | |||
|neutral 7th | |||
|1181.723 | |||
|3L + 3s | |||
|vB | |||
|(2/1) | |||
|- | |||
|octave | |||
|1344.885 | |||
|3L + 4s | |||
|C | |||
|24/11 | |||
|- | |||
|neutral 9th | |||
|1508.047 | |||
|3L + 5s | |||
|vD | |||
|12/5,19/8 | |||
|- | |||
|major 9th | |||
|1575.631 | |||
|4L + 4s | |||
|D | |||
|(5/2) | |||
|- | |||
|neutral 10th | |||
|1738.793 | |||
|4L + 5s | |||
|vE | |||
|30/11,19/7 | |||
|- | |||
|perfect 11th | |||
|1901.955 | |||
|4L + 6s | |||
|F | |||
|3/1 | |||
|} | |||
<references/> | |||
2s ≈ 326.324¢ ≈ (6/5),11/9 | |||
==Memo== | |||
[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/pregular.cgi?limit=3.5%2F2.11%2F8&error=5.0 3.5/2.11/8 => 24edt], | |||
[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/pregular.cgi?limit=3.5.7.13&error=5.0 3.5.7.13 => 30edt], | |||
[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/pregular.cgi?limit=3.5%2F2.7%2F2&error=5.0 3.5/2.7/2 => 36edt], | |||
[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/pregular.cgi?limit=3.2.11.17&error=5.0 3.2.11.17 => 38edt], | |||
[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/pregular.cgi?limit=3.2.11%2F5.13%2F5&error=5.0 3.2.11/5.13/5 => 46edt], | |||
[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/pregular.cgi?limit=3.10.14.13%2F8.34&error=5.0 3.10.14.13/8.34 => 52edt], | |||
[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/pregular.cgi?limit=3.2.5.13.17&error=5.0 3.2.5.13.17 => 54edt], | |||
[http://x31eq.com/cgi-bin/pregular.cgi?limit=3.10.14.17.11%2F8&error=5.0 3.10.14.17.11/8 => 62edt] | |||