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	<id>https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Qanun</id>
	<title>Qanun - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Qanun"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-06-27T09:50:54Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=104919&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Fredg999: Add Wikipedia box, categories</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=104919&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-03-07T06:57:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Add Wikipedia box, categories&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:57, 7 March 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun_%28instrument%29 &lt;/del&gt;Qanun&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/Kanun &lt;/del&gt;(&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Wikipedia&lt;/del&gt;)&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Wikipedia|&lt;/ins&gt;Qanun (&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;instrument&lt;/ins&gt;)&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As an instrument of [[Arabic,_Turkish,_Persian|arabic/turkish/persian]] music, the qanun has, of course, microtonal cababilities built in, in the form of &amp;quot;mandals&amp;quot; (turkish) or &amp;quot;orabs&amp;quot; (arabic) - small levers that can change the pitch of a string slightly and can be raised or lowered quickly by the performer while the instrument is being played.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As an instrument of [[Arabic,_Turkish,_Persian|arabic/turkish/persian]] music, the qanun has, of course, microtonal cababilities built in, in the form of &amp;quot;mandals&amp;quot; (turkish) or &amp;quot;orabs&amp;quot; (arabic) - small levers that can change the pitch of a string slightly and can be raised or lowered quickly by the performer while the instrument is being played.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l14&quot;&gt;Line 14:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 14:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[https://chrisvaisvil.com/canon-drone/ Homemade qanun] (&amp;quot;canon&amp;quot;) by [[Chris Vaisvil]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[https://chrisvaisvil.com/canon-drone/ Homemade qanun] (&amp;quot;canon&amp;quot;) by [[Chris Vaisvil]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Instruments]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Fredg999</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=104900&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Fredg999: Moved link from Instruments</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=104900&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-03-07T06:15:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Moved link from &lt;a href=&quot;/w/Instruments&quot; title=&quot;Instruments&quot;&gt;Instruments&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:15, 7 March 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l12&quot;&gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 12:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A number of qanun tunings were designed by [[Julien_Jalaleddine_Weiss|Julien Jalaleddine Weiss]]. See [[tuning_systems_for_qanun|tuning systems for qanun]], or [http://stefanpohlit.com/dissertation.engl..htm Stefan Pohlit&amp;#039;s dissertation].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A number of qanun tunings were designed by [[Julien_Jalaleddine_Weiss|Julien Jalaleddine Weiss]]. See [[tuning_systems_for_qanun|tuning systems for qanun]], or [http://stefanpohlit.com/dissertation.engl..htm Stefan Pohlit&amp;#039;s dissertation].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[https://chrisvaisvil.com/canon-drone/ Homemade qanun] (&quot;canon&quot;) by [[Chris Vaisvil]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Fredg999</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=3230&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wikispaces&gt;FREEZE at 00:00, 17 July 2018</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=3230&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2018-07-17T00:00:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 00:00, 17 July 2018&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt;IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES&amp;lt;/h2&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun_%28instrument%29 Qanun/Kanun (Wikipedia)]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;2011-09-13 02:07:37 UTC&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;: The original revision id was &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;253430184&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;: The revision comment was: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;h4&amp;gt;Original Wikitext content:&amp;lt;/h4&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&quot;width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em&quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;pre style=&quot;margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important&quot; class=&quot;old-revision-html&quot;&amp;gt;[&lt;/del&gt;[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun_%28instrument%29&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/del&gt;Qanun/Kanun (Wikipedia)&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]&lt;/del&gt;]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As an instrument of [[Arabic, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Turkish&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Persian&lt;/del&gt;|arabic/turkish/persian]] music, the qanun has, of course, microtonal cababilities built in, in the form of &quot;mandals&quot; (turkish) or &quot;orabs&quot; (arabic) - small levers that can change the pitch of a string slightly and can be raised or lowered quickly by the performer while the instrument is being played&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As an instrument of [[Arabic,&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;_Turkish&lt;/ins&gt;,&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;_Persian&lt;/ins&gt;|arabic/turkish/persian]] music, the qanun has, of course, microtonal cababilities built in, in the form of &quot;mandals&quot; (turkish) or &quot;orabs&quot; (arabic) - small levers that can change the pitch of a string slightly and can be raised or lowered quickly by the performer while the instrument is being played.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;NR=1|Here]] is an example how this is done (player is [[Julien Jalaleddine Weiss]])&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Since the qanun, even with mandals, &lt;/del&gt;is &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;essentially a fixed-pitch instrument, a choice of the available pitches has to be made, so the qanun &lt;/del&gt;is &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a case for &lt;/del&gt;[[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Arabic, Turkish, Persian#Unequal%20temperaments%20for%20maqamat&lt;/del&gt;|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;unequal temperaments for maqams&lt;/del&gt;]]&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. The art of tuning lies in the positioning of the mandals&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;NR=1 Here] &lt;/ins&gt;is &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;an example how this is done (player &lt;/ins&gt;is [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Julien_Jalaleddine_Weiss&lt;/ins&gt;|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Turkish kanuns are traditionally tuned in (&lt;/del&gt;a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;subset &lt;/del&gt;of&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;) &lt;/del&gt;[[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;72edo&lt;/del&gt;]] .&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Since the qanun, even with mandals, is essentially a fixed-pitch instrument, &lt;/ins&gt;a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;choice &lt;/ins&gt;of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the available pitches has to be made, so the qanun is a case for &lt;/ins&gt;[[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Arabic,_Turkish,_Persian#Unequal temperaments for maqamat|unequal temperaments for maqams&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. The art of tuning lies in the positioning of the mandals&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Ozan Yarman]]&#039;s proposition for a maqam tuning &lt;/del&gt;in &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;his [[@http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/doctorate_thesis.pdf|dissertation]]&lt;/del&gt;(&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;79-tone [[MOSScales|MOS]] &lt;/del&gt;subset of [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;159edo&lt;/del&gt;]]&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;) was also realized on a qanun&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Turkish kanuns are traditionally tuned &lt;/ins&gt;in (&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a &lt;/ins&gt;subset of&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;) &lt;/ins&gt;[[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;72edo|72edo&lt;/ins&gt;]] .&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;A number of qanun tunings were designed by [[Julien Jalaleddine Weiss]]. See [[tuning systems for qanun]], or &lt;/del&gt;[[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;http://stefanpohlit.com/dissertation.engl..htm&lt;/del&gt;|&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Stefan Pohlit&#039;s dissertation&lt;/del&gt;]]&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ozan_Yarman&lt;/ins&gt;|&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ozan Yarman&lt;/ins&gt;]]&#039;s proposition for a maqam tuning in his &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[&lt;/ins&gt;http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/doctorate_thesis.pdf dissertation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]&lt;/ins&gt;(79-tone &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;MOSScales&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/ins&gt;MOS&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;subset of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;159edo&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|&lt;/ins&gt;159edo&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;) was also realized on a qanun.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;h4&amp;gt;Original HTML content:&amp;lt;/h4&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&quot;width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em&quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;pre style=&quot;margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important&quot; class=&quot;old-revision-html&quot;&amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;title&amp;amp;gt;qanun&amp;amp;lt;/title&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link_ext&quot; href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun_%28instrument%29&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&amp;amp;gt;Qanun/Kanun (Wikipedia)&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A number of qanun tunings were designed by &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Julien_Jalaleddine_Weiss|&lt;/ins&gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;. See &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[tuning_systems_for_qanun|&lt;/ins&gt;tuning systems for qanun&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, or &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[&lt;/ins&gt;http://stefanpohlit.com/dissertation.engl..htm Stefan Pohlit&#039;s dissertation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;As an instrument of &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Arabic%2C%20Turkish%2C%20Persian&quot;&amp;amp;gt;arabic/turkish/persian&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; music, the qanun has, of course, microtonal cababilities built in, in the form of &amp;amp;amp;quot;mandals&amp;amp;amp;quot; (turkish) or &amp;amp;amp;quot;orabs&amp;amp;amp;quot; (arabic) - small levers that can change the pitch of a string slightly and can be raised or lowered quickly by the performer while the instrument is being played.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link_ext&quot; href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;amp;NR=1&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&amp;amp;gt;Here&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; is an example how this is done (player is &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Julien%20Jalaleddine%20Weiss&quot;&amp;amp;gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;).&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Since the qanun, even with mandals, is essentially a fixed-pitch instrument, a choice of the available pitches has to be made, so the qanun is a case for &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Arabic%2C%20Turkish%2C%20Persian#Unequal%20temperaments%20for%20maqamat&quot;&amp;amp;gt;unequal temperaments for maqams&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;. The art of tuning lies in the positioning of the mandals.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Turkish kanuns are traditionally tuned in (a subset of) &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/72edo&quot;&amp;amp;gt;72edo&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; .&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Ozan%20Yarman&quot;&amp;amp;gt;Ozan Yarman&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&#039;s proposition for a maqam tuning in his &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link_ext&quot; href=&quot;&lt;/del&gt;http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/doctorate_thesis.pdf&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;dissertation&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;(79-tone &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/&lt;/del&gt;MOSScales&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;MOS&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;subset of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/&lt;/del&gt;159edo&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;159edo&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;) was also realized on a qanun.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A number of qanun tunings were designed by &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Julien%20Jalaleddine%20Weiss&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;. See &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/tuning%20systems%20for%20qanun&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;tuning systems for qanun&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;, or &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link_ext&quot; href=&quot;&lt;/del&gt;http://stefanpohlit.com/dissertation.engl..htm&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;Stefan Pohlit&#039;s dissertation&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wikispaces&gt;FREEZE</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=24895&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wikispaces&gt;hstraub: **Imported revision 253430184 - Original comment: **</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=24895&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-09-13T02:07:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;**Imported revision 253430184 - Original comment: **&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 02:07, 13 September 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt;IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES&amp;lt;/h2&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt;IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES&amp;lt;/h2&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;2011-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;08&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;24 05&lt;/del&gt;:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;52&lt;/del&gt;:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;11 &lt;/del&gt;UTC&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;2011-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;09&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;13 02&lt;/ins&gt;:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;07&lt;/ins&gt;:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;37 &lt;/ins&gt;UTC&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The original revision id was &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;248112699&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The original revision id was &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;253430184&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The revision comment was: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The revision comment was: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l11&quot;&gt;Line 11:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 11:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;NR=1|Here]] is an example how this is done (player is [[Julien Jalaleddine Weiss]]).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;NR=1|Here]] is an example how this is done (player is [[Julien Jalaleddine Weiss]]).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Since the qanun, even with mandals, is essentially a fixed-pitch instrument, a choice of the available pitches has to be made, so the qanun is a case for [[Arabic, Turkish, Persian#Unequal &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;temperaments for maqamat&lt;/del&gt;|unequal temperaments for maqams]]. The art of tuning lies in the positioning of the mandals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Since the qanun, even with mandals, is essentially a fixed-pitch instrument, a choice of the available pitches has to be made, so the qanun is a case for [[Arabic, Turkish, Persian#Unequal&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;%20temperaments%20for%20maqamat&lt;/ins&gt;|unequal temperaments for maqams]]. The art of tuning lies in the positioning of the mandals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Turkish kanuns are traditionally tuned in (a subset of) [[72edo]] .&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Turkish kanuns are traditionally tuned in (a subset of) [[72edo]] .&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l17&quot;&gt;Line 17:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 17:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Ozan Yarman]]&amp;#039;s proposition for a maqam tuning in his [[@http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/doctorate_thesis.pdf|dissertation]](79-tone [[MOSScales|MOS]] subset of [[159edo]]) was also realized on a qanun.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Ozan Yarman]]&amp;#039;s proposition for a maqam tuning in his [[@http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/doctorate_thesis.pdf|dissertation]](79-tone [[MOSScales|MOS]] subset of [[159edo]]) was also realized on a qanun.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A number of qanun tunings were designed by [[Julien Jalaleddine Weiss]]. See [[tuning systems for qanun]], or [[Stefan Pohlit&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/del&gt;&#039;s dissertation.&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A number of qanun tunings were designed by [[Julien Jalaleddine Weiss]]. See [[tuning systems for qanun]], or [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;http://stefanpohlit.com/dissertation.engl..htm|&lt;/ins&gt;Stefan Pohlit&#039;s dissertation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h4&amp;gt;Original HTML content:&amp;lt;/h4&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h4&amp;gt;Original HTML content:&amp;lt;/h4&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;pre style=&amp;quot;margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;old-revision-html&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;title&amp;amp;gt;qanun&amp;amp;lt;/title&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun_%28instrument%29&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Qanun/Kanun (Wikipedia)&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;pre style=&amp;quot;margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;old-revision-html&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;title&amp;amp;gt;qanun&amp;amp;lt;/title&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun_%28instrument%29&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Qanun/Kanun (Wikipedia)&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l24&quot;&gt;Line 24:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 24:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;amp;NR=1&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Here&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; is an example how this is done (player is &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/Julien%20Jalaleddine%20Weiss&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;).&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;amp;NR=1&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Here&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; is an example how this is done (player is &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/Julien%20Jalaleddine%20Weiss&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;).&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Since the qanun, even with mandals, is essentially a fixed-pitch instrument, a choice of the available pitches has to be made, so the qanun is a case for &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Arabic%2C%20Turkish%2C%20Persian#Unequal &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;temperaments for maqamat&lt;/del&gt;&quot;&amp;amp;gt;unequal temperaments for maqams&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;. The art of tuning lies in the positioning of the mandals.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Since the qanun, even with mandals, is essentially a fixed-pitch instrument, a choice of the available pitches has to be made, so the qanun is a case for &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Arabic%2C%20Turkish%2C%20Persian#Unequal&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;%20temperaments%20for%20maqamat&lt;/ins&gt;&quot;&amp;amp;gt;unequal temperaments for maqams&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;. The art of tuning lies in the positioning of the mandals.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Turkish kanuns are traditionally tuned in (a subset of) &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/72edo&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;72edo&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; .&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Turkish kanuns are traditionally tuned in (a subset of) &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/72edo&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;72edo&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; .&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l30&quot;&gt;Line 30:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 30:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/Ozan%20Yarman&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Ozan Yarman&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&amp;#039;s proposition for a maqam tuning in his &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/doctorate_thesis.pdf&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot; target=&amp;quot;_blank&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;dissertation&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;(79-tone &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/MOSScales&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;MOS&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; subset of &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/159edo&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;159edo&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;) was also realized on a qanun.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/Ozan%20Yarman&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Ozan Yarman&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&amp;#039;s proposition for a maqam tuning in his &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/doctorate_thesis.pdf&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot; target=&amp;quot;_blank&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;dissertation&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;(79-tone &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/MOSScales&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;MOS&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; subset of &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/159edo&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;159edo&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;) was also realized on a qanun.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A number of qanun tunings were designed by &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Julien%20Jalaleddine%20Weiss&quot;&amp;amp;gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;. See &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/tuning%20systems%20for%20qanun&quot;&amp;amp;gt;tuning systems for qanun&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;, or &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;wiki_link&lt;/del&gt;&quot; href=&quot;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Stefan%20Pohlit&lt;/del&gt;&quot;&amp;amp;gt;Stefan Pohlit&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;s dissertation&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;amp;lt;/body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A number of qanun tunings were designed by &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Julien%20Jalaleddine%20Weiss&quot;&amp;amp;gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;. See &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/tuning%20systems%20for%20qanun&quot;&amp;amp;gt;tuning systems for qanun&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;, or &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;wiki_link_ext&lt;/ins&gt;&quot; href=&quot;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;http:&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/stefanpohlit.com/dissertation.engl..htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&lt;/ins&gt;&quot;&amp;amp;gt;Stefan Pohlit&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;s dissertation&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;.&amp;amp;lt;/body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wikispaces&gt;hstraub</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=24896&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wikispaces&gt;hstraub: **Imported revision 248112699 - Original comment: **</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=24896&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-08-24T05:52:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;**Imported revision 248112699 - Original comment: **&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:52, 24 August 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt;IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES&amp;lt;/h2&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt;IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES&amp;lt;/h2&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;2011-08-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;15 02&lt;/del&gt;:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;41&lt;/del&gt;:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;12 &lt;/del&gt;UTC&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;2011-08-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;24 05&lt;/ins&gt;:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;52&lt;/ins&gt;:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;11 &lt;/ins&gt;UTC&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The original revision id was &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;245980711&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The original revision id was &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;248112699&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The revision comment was: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The revision comment was: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l11&quot;&gt;Line 11:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 11:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;NR=1|Here]] is an example how this is done (player is [[Julien Jalaleddine Weiss]]).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;NR=1|Here]] is an example how this is done (player is [[Julien Jalaleddine Weiss]]).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Since the qanun, even with mandals, is essentially a fixed-pitch instrument, a choice of the available pitches has to be made, so the qanun is a case for [[Arabic, Turkish, Persian#Unequal temperaments for &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;maqams&lt;/del&gt;|unequal temperaments for maqams]]. The art of tuning lies in the positioning of the mandals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Since the qanun, even with mandals, is essentially a fixed-pitch instrument, a choice of the available pitches has to be made, so the qanun is a case for [[Arabic, Turkish, Persian#Unequal temperaments for &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;maqamat&lt;/ins&gt;|unequal temperaments for maqams]]. The art of tuning lies in the positioning of the mandals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Turkish kanuns are traditionally tuned in (a subset of) [[72edo]] .&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Turkish kanuns are traditionally tuned in (a subset of) [[72edo]] .&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l24&quot;&gt;Line 24:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 24:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;amp;NR=1&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Here&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; is an example how this is done (player is &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/Julien%20Jalaleddine%20Weiss&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;).&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;amp;NR=1&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Here&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; is an example how this is done (player is &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/Julien%20Jalaleddine%20Weiss&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;).&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Since the qanun, even with mandals, is essentially a fixed-pitch instrument, a choice of the available pitches has to be made, so the qanun is a case for &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Arabic%2C%20Turkish%2C%20Persian#Unequal temperaments for &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;maqams&lt;/del&gt;&quot;&amp;amp;gt;unequal temperaments for maqams&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;. The art of tuning lies in the positioning of the mandals.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Since the qanun, even with mandals, is essentially a fixed-pitch instrument, a choice of the available pitches has to be made, so the qanun is a case for &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Arabic%2C%20Turkish%2C%20Persian#Unequal temperaments for &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;maqamat&lt;/ins&gt;&quot;&amp;amp;gt;unequal temperaments for maqams&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;. The art of tuning lies in the positioning of the mandals.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Turkish kanuns are traditionally tuned in (a subset of) &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/72edo&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;72edo&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; .&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Turkish kanuns are traditionally tuned in (a subset of) &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/72edo&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;72edo&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; .&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wikispaces&gt;hstraub</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=24897&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wikispaces&gt;hstraub: **Imported revision 245980711 - Original comment: **</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=24897&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-08-15T02:41:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;**Imported revision 245980711 - Original comment: **&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 02:41, 15 August 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt;IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES&amp;lt;/h2&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt;IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES&amp;lt;/h2&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;2011-08-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;13 08&lt;/del&gt;:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;17&lt;/del&gt;:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;31 &lt;/del&gt;UTC&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;2011-08-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;15 02&lt;/ins&gt;:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;41&lt;/ins&gt;:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;12 &lt;/ins&gt;UTC&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The original revision id was &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;245750031&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The original revision id was &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;245980711&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The revision comment was: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The revision comment was: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l17&quot;&gt;Line 17:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 17:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Ozan Yarman]]&amp;#039;s proposition for a maqam tuning in his [[@http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/doctorate_thesis.pdf|dissertation]](79-tone [[MOSScales|MOS]] subset of [[159edo]]) was also realized on a qanun.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Ozan Yarman]]&amp;#039;s proposition for a maqam tuning in his [[@http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/doctorate_thesis.pdf|dissertation]](79-tone [[MOSScales|MOS]] subset of [[159edo]]) was also realized on a qanun.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A number of qanun tunings were designed by [[Julien Jalaleddine Weiss]]. See [[tuning systems for qanun]] .&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A number of qanun tunings were designed by [[Julien Jalaleddine Weiss]]. See [[tuning systems for qanun]]&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, or [[Stefan Pohlit]]&#039;s dissertation&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h4&amp;gt;Original HTML content:&amp;lt;/h4&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h4&amp;gt;Original HTML content:&amp;lt;/h4&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;pre style=&amp;quot;margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;old-revision-html&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;title&amp;amp;gt;qanun&amp;amp;lt;/title&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun_%28instrument%29&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Qanun/Kanun (Wikipedia)&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;pre style=&amp;quot;margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;old-revision-html&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;title&amp;amp;gt;qanun&amp;amp;lt;/title&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun_%28instrument%29&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Qanun/Kanun (Wikipedia)&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l30&quot;&gt;Line 30:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 30:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/Ozan%20Yarman&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Ozan Yarman&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&amp;#039;s proposition for a maqam tuning in his &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/doctorate_thesis.pdf&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot; target=&amp;quot;_blank&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;dissertation&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;(79-tone &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/MOSScales&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;MOS&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; subset of &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/159edo&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;159edo&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;) was also realized on a qanun.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/Ozan%20Yarman&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Ozan Yarman&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&amp;#039;s proposition for a maqam tuning in his &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/doctorate_thesis.pdf&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot; target=&amp;quot;_blank&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;dissertation&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;(79-tone &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/MOSScales&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;MOS&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; subset of &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/159edo&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;159edo&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;) was also realized on a qanun.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A number of qanun tunings were designed by &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Julien%20Jalaleddine%20Weiss&quot;&amp;amp;gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;. See &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/tuning%20systems%20for%20qanun&quot;&amp;amp;gt;tuning systems for qanun&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; .&amp;amp;lt;/body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A number of qanun tunings were designed by &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Julien%20Jalaleddine%20Weiss&quot;&amp;amp;gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;. See &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/tuning%20systems%20for%20qanun&quot;&amp;amp;gt;tuning systems for qanun&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, or &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Stefan%20Pohlit&quot;&amp;amp;gt;Stefan Pohlit&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&#039;s dissertation&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;amp;lt;/body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wikispaces&gt;hstraub</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=24898&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wikispaces&gt;hstraub: **Imported revision 245750031 - Original comment: **</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=24898&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-08-13T08:17:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;**Imported revision 245750031 - Original comment: **&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 08:17, 13 August 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt;IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES&amp;lt;/h2&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt;IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES&amp;lt;/h2&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;2011-08-08 &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;03&lt;/del&gt;:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;37&lt;/del&gt;:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;46 &lt;/del&gt;UTC&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;2011-08-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;13 &lt;/ins&gt;08:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;17&lt;/ins&gt;:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;31 &lt;/ins&gt;UTC&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The original revision id was &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;244800295&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The original revision id was &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;245750031&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The revision comment was: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The revision comment was: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l17&quot;&gt;Line 17:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 17:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Ozan Yarman]]&amp;#039;s proposition for a maqam tuning in his [[@http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/doctorate_thesis.pdf|dissertation]](79-tone [[MOSScales|MOS]] subset of [[159edo]]) was also realized on a qanun.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Ozan Yarman]]&amp;#039;s proposition for a maqam tuning in his [[@http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/doctorate_thesis.pdf|dissertation]](79-tone [[MOSScales|MOS]] subset of [[159edo]]) was also realized on a qanun.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;XXX To do: &lt;/del&gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss tuning systems for qanun&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;A number of qanun tunings were designed by [[&lt;/ins&gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]. See [[&lt;/ins&gt;tuning systems for qanun&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] .&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h4&amp;gt;Original HTML content:&amp;lt;/h4&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h4&amp;gt;Original HTML content:&amp;lt;/h4&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;pre style=&amp;quot;margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;old-revision-html&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;title&amp;amp;gt;qanun&amp;amp;lt;/title&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun_%28instrument%29&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Qanun/Kanun (Wikipedia)&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;pre style=&amp;quot;margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;old-revision-html&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;title&amp;amp;gt;qanun&amp;amp;lt;/title&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun_%28instrument%29&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Qanun/Kanun (Wikipedia)&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l30&quot;&gt;Line 30:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 30:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/Ozan%20Yarman&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Ozan Yarman&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&amp;#039;s proposition for a maqam tuning in his &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/doctorate_thesis.pdf&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot; target=&amp;quot;_blank&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;dissertation&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;(79-tone &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/MOSScales&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;MOS&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; subset of &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/159edo&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;159edo&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;) was also realized on a qanun.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/Ozan%20Yarman&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Ozan Yarman&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&amp;#039;s proposition for a maqam tuning in his &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/doctorate_thesis.pdf&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot; target=&amp;quot;_blank&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;dissertation&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;(79-tone &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/MOSScales&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;MOS&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; subset of &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/159edo&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;159edo&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;) was also realized on a qanun.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;XXX To do: &lt;/del&gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss tuning systems for qanun&amp;amp;lt;/body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;A number of qanun tunings were designed by &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Julien%20Jalaleddine%20Weiss&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;. See &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/tuning%20systems%20for%20qanun&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;tuning systems for qanun&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; .&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wikispaces&gt;hstraub</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=24899&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wikispaces&gt;hstraub: **Imported revision 244800295 - Original comment: **</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=24899&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-08-08T03:37:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;**Imported revision 244800295 - Original comment: **&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 03:37, 8 August 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt;IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES&amp;lt;/h2&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt;IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES&amp;lt;/h2&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;2011-08-08 03:37:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;17 &lt;/del&gt;UTC&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;2011-08-08 03:37:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;46 &lt;/ins&gt;UTC&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The original revision id was &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;244800273&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The original revision id was &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;244800295&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The revision comment was: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The revision comment was: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l9&quot;&gt;Line 9:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 9:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As an instrument of [[Arabic, Turkish, Persian|arabic/turkish/persian]] music, the qanun has, of course, microtonal cababilities built in, in the form of &amp;quot;mandals&amp;quot; (turkish) or &amp;quot;orabs&amp;quot; (arabic) - small levers that can change the pitch of a string slightly and can be raised or lowered quickly by the performer while the instrument is being played.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As an instrument of [[Arabic, Turkish, Persian|arabic/turkish/persian]] music, the qanun has, of course, microtonal cababilities built in, in the form of &amp;quot;mandals&amp;quot; (turkish) or &amp;quot;orabs&amp;quot; (arabic) - small levers that can change the pitch of a string slightly and can be raised or lowered quickly by the performer while the instrument is being played.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;NR=1|Here]] is an example how this is done (player is Julien Jalaleddine Weiss).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;NR=1|Here]] is an example how this is done (player is &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Since the qanun, even with mandals, is essentially a fixed-pitch instrument, a choice of the available pitches has to be made, so the qanun is a case for [[Arabic, Turkish, Persian#Unequal temperaments for maqams|unequal temperaments for maqams]]. The art of tuning lies in the positioning of the mandals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Since the qanun, even with mandals, is essentially a fixed-pitch instrument, a choice of the available pitches has to be made, so the qanun is a case for [[Arabic, Turkish, Persian#Unequal temperaments for maqams|unequal temperaments for maqams]]. The art of tuning lies in the positioning of the mandals.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l22&quot;&gt;Line 22:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 22:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As an instrument of &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/Arabic%2C%20Turkish%2C%20Persian&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;arabic/turkish/persian&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; music, the qanun has, of course, microtonal cababilities built in, in the form of &amp;amp;amp;quot;mandals&amp;amp;amp;quot; (turkish) or &amp;amp;amp;quot;orabs&amp;amp;amp;quot; (arabic) - small levers that can change the pitch of a string slightly and can be raised or lowered quickly by the performer while the instrument is being played.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As an instrument of &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/Arabic%2C%20Turkish%2C%20Persian&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;arabic/turkish/persian&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; music, the qanun has, of course, microtonal cababilities built in, in the form of &amp;amp;amp;quot;mandals&amp;amp;amp;quot; (turkish) or &amp;amp;amp;quot;orabs&amp;amp;amp;quot; (arabic) - small levers that can change the pitch of a string slightly and can be raised or lowered quickly by the performer while the instrument is being played.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link_ext&quot; href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;amp;NR=1&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&amp;amp;gt;Here&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; is an example how this is done (player is Julien Jalaleddine Weiss).&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link_ext&quot; href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;amp;NR=1&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&amp;amp;gt;Here&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; is an example how this is done (player is &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Julien%20Jalaleddine%20Weiss&quot;&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;Julien Jalaleddine Weiss&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;).&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Since the qanun, even with mandals, is essentially a fixed-pitch instrument, a choice of the available pitches has to be made, so the qanun is a case for &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/Arabic%2C%20Turkish%2C%20Persian#Unequal temperaments for maqams&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;unequal temperaments for maqams&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;. The art of tuning lies in the positioning of the mandals.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Since the qanun, even with mandals, is essentially a fixed-pitch instrument, a choice of the available pitches has to be made, so the qanun is a case for &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/Arabic%2C%20Turkish%2C%20Persian#Unequal temperaments for maqams&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;unequal temperaments for maqams&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;. The art of tuning lies in the positioning of the mandals.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wikispaces&gt;hstraub</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=24900&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wikispaces&gt;hstraub: **Imported revision 244800273 - Original comment: **</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=24900&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-08-08T03:37:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;**Imported revision 244800273 - Original comment: **&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 03:37, 8 August 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt;IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES&amp;lt;/h2&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt;IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES&amp;lt;/h2&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;2011-08-08 03:37:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;13 &lt;/del&gt;UTC&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;2011-08-08 03:37:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;17 &lt;/ins&gt;UTC&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The original revision id was &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;244800261&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The original revision id was &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;244800273&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The revision comment was: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;: The revision comment was: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l8&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;pre style=&amp;quot;margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;old-revision-html&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun_%28instrument%29|Qanun/Kanun (Wikipedia)]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;pre style=&amp;quot;margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;old-revision-html&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun_%28instrument%29|Qanun/Kanun (Wikipedia)]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As an instrument of [[Arabic, Turkish, Persian|arabic/turkish/persian]]music, the qanun has, of course, microtonal cababilities built in, in the form of &quot;mandals&quot; (turkish) or &quot;orabs&quot; (arabic) - small levers that can change the pitch of a string slightly and can be raised or lowered quickly by the performer while the instrument is being played.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As an instrument of [[Arabic, Turkish, Persian|arabic/turkish/persian]] music, the qanun has, of course, microtonal cababilities built in, in the form of &quot;mandals&quot; (turkish) or &quot;orabs&quot; (arabic) - small levers that can change the pitch of a string slightly and can be raised or lowered quickly by the performer while the instrument is being played.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;NR=1|Here]] is an example how this is done (player is Julien Jalaleddine Weiss).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;NR=1|Here]] is an example how this is done (player is Julien Jalaleddine Weiss).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l21&quot;&gt;Line 21:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 21:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;pre style=&amp;quot;margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;old-revision-html&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;title&amp;amp;gt;qanun&amp;amp;lt;/title&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun_%28instrument%29&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Qanun/Kanun (Wikipedia)&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;pre style=&amp;quot;margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;old-revision-html&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;title&amp;amp;gt;qanun&amp;amp;lt;/title&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun_%28instrument%29&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Qanun/Kanun (Wikipedia)&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As an instrument of &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Arabic%2C%20Turkish%2C%20Persian&quot;&amp;amp;gt;arabic/turkish/persian&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;music, the qanun has, of course, microtonal cababilities built in, in the form of &amp;amp;amp;quot;mandals&amp;amp;amp;quot; (turkish) or &amp;amp;amp;quot;orabs&amp;amp;amp;quot; (arabic) - small levers that can change the pitch of a string slightly and can be raised or lowered quickly by the performer while the instrument is being played.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;As an instrument of &amp;amp;lt;a class=&quot;wiki_link&quot; href=&quot;/Arabic%2C%20Turkish%2C%20Persian&quot;&amp;amp;gt;arabic/turkish/persian&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; music, the qanun has, of course, microtonal cababilities built in, in the form of &amp;amp;amp;quot;mandals&amp;amp;amp;quot; (turkish) or &amp;amp;amp;quot;orabs&amp;amp;amp;quot; (arabic) - small levers that can change the pitch of a string slightly and can be raised or lowered quickly by the performer while the instrument is being played.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;amp;NR=1&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Here&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; is an example how this is done (player is Julien Jalaleddine Weiss).&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;amp;NR=1&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Here&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; is an example how this is done (player is Julien Jalaleddine Weiss).&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wikispaces&gt;hstraub</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=24901&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wikispaces&gt;hstraub: **Imported revision 244800261 - Original comment: **</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.xen.wiki/index.php?title=Qanun&amp;diff=24901&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-08-08T03:37:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;**Imported revision 244800261 - Original comment: **&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h2&amp;gt;IMPORTED REVISION FROM WIKISPACES&amp;lt;/h2&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
This is an imported revision from Wikispaces. The revision metadata is included below for reference:&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
: This revision was by author [[User:hstraub|hstraub]] and made on &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;2011-08-08 03:37:13 UTC&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
: The original revision id was &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;244800261&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
: The revision comment was: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The revision contents are below, presented both in the original Wikispaces Wikitext format, and in HTML exactly as Wikispaces rendered it.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;h4&amp;gt;Original Wikitext content:&amp;lt;/h4&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;pre style=&amp;quot;margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;white-space: pre-wrap ! important&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;old-revision-html&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun_%28instrument%29|Qanun/Kanun (Wikipedia)]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As an instrument of [[Arabic, Turkish, Persian|arabic/turkish/persian]]music, the qanun has, of course, microtonal cababilities built in, in the form of &amp;quot;mandals&amp;quot; (turkish) or &amp;quot;orabs&amp;quot; (arabic) - small levers that can change the pitch of a string slightly and can be raised or lowered quickly by the performer while the instrument is being played.&lt;br /&gt;
[[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;NR=1|Here]] is an example how this is done (player is Julien Jalaleddine Weiss).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since the qanun, even with mandals, is essentially a fixed-pitch instrument, a choice of the available pitches has to be made, so the qanun is a case for [[Arabic, Turkish, Persian#Unequal temperaments for maqams|unequal temperaments for maqams]]. The art of tuning lies in the positioning of the mandals.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Turkish kanuns are traditionally tuned in (a subset of) [[72edo]] .&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Ozan Yarman]]&amp;#039;s proposition for a maqam tuning in his [[@http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/doctorate_thesis.pdf|dissertation]](79-tone [[MOSScales|MOS]] subset of [[159edo]]) was also realized on a qanun.&lt;br /&gt;
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XXX To do: Julien Jalaleddine Weiss tuning systems for qanun&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;h4&amp;gt;Original HTML content:&amp;lt;/h4&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;width:100%; max-height:400pt; overflow:auto; background-color:#f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #eaecf0; padding:0em&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;pre style=&amp;quot;margin:0px;border:none;background:none;word-wrap:break-word;width:200%;white-space: pre-wrap ! important&amp;quot; class=&amp;quot;old-revision-html&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;title&amp;amp;gt;qanun&amp;amp;lt;/title&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/head&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun_%28instrument%29&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Qanun/Kanun (Wikipedia)&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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As an instrument of &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/Arabic%2C%20Turkish%2C%20Persian&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;arabic/turkish/persian&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;music, the qanun has, of course, microtonal cababilities built in, in the form of &amp;amp;amp;quot;mandals&amp;amp;amp;quot; (turkish) or &amp;amp;amp;quot;orabs&amp;amp;amp;quot; (arabic) - small levers that can change the pitch of a string slightly and can be raised or lowered quickly by the performer while the instrument is being played.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lFIQMM8bZQk&amp;amp;amp;amp;NR=1&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Here&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; is an example how this is done (player is Julien Jalaleddine Weiss).&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Since the qanun, even with mandals, is essentially a fixed-pitch instrument, a choice of the available pitches has to be made, so the qanun is a case for &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/Arabic%2C%20Turkish%2C%20Persian#Unequal temperaments for maqams&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;unequal temperaments for maqams&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;. The art of tuning lies in the positioning of the mandals.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Turkish kanuns are traditionally tuned in (a subset of) &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/72edo&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;72edo&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; .&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/Ozan%20Yarman&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;Ozan Yarman&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;&amp;#039;s proposition for a maqam tuning in his &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link_ext&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;http://www.ozanyarman.com/files/doctorate_thesis.pdf&amp;quot; rel=&amp;quot;nofollow&amp;quot; target=&amp;quot;_blank&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;dissertation&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;(79-tone &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/MOSScales&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;MOS&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt; subset of &amp;amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;wiki_link&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;/159edo&amp;quot;&amp;amp;gt;159edo&amp;amp;lt;/a&amp;amp;gt;) was also realized on a qanun.&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
XXX To do: Julien Jalaleddine Weiss tuning systems for qanun&amp;amp;lt;/body&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/html&amp;amp;gt;&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wikispaces&gt;hstraub</name></author>
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